[PATCH] x86: prefer tzcnt over bsf

From: Jan Beulich
Date: Mon Sep 10 2012 - 07:24:40 EST


Following a relatively recent compiler change, make use of the fact
that for non-zero input BSF and TZCNT produce the same result, and that
CPUs not knowing of TZCNT will treat the instruction as BSF (i.e.
ignore what looks like a REP prefix to them). The assumption here is
that TZCNT would never have worse performance than BSF.

For the moment, only do this when the respective generic-CPU option is
selected (as there are no specific-CPU options covering the CPUs
supporting TZCNT), and don't do that when size optimization was
requested.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>

---
arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h | 19 +++++++++++++++++--
1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

--- 3.6-rc5/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h
+++ 3.6-rc5-x86-bsf-tzcnt/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h
@@ -347,6 +347,19 @@ static int test_bit(int nr, const volati
? constant_test_bit((nr), (addr)) \
: variable_test_bit((nr), (addr)))

+#if (defined(CONFIG_X86_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU)) \
+ && !defined(CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE)
+/*
+ * Since BSF and TZCNT have sufficiently similar semantics for the purposes
+ * for which we use them here, BMI-capable hardware will decode the prefixed
+ * variant as 'tzcnt ...' and may execute that faster than 'bsf ...', while
+ * older hardware will ignore the REP prefix and decode it as 'bsf ...'.
+ */
+# define BSF_PREFIX "rep;"
+#else
+# define BSF_PREFIX
+#endif
+
/**
* __ffs - find first set bit in word
* @word: The word to search
@@ -355,7 +368,7 @@ static int test_bit(int nr, const volati
*/
static inline unsigned long __ffs(unsigned long word)
{
- asm("bsf %1,%0"
+ asm(BSF_PREFIX "bsf %1,%0"
: "=r" (word)
: "rm" (word));
return word;
@@ -369,12 +382,14 @@ static inline unsigned long __ffs(unsign
*/
static inline unsigned long ffz(unsigned long word)
{
- asm("bsf %1,%0"
+ asm(BSF_PREFIX "bsf %1,%0"
: "=r" (word)
: "r" (~word));
return word;
}

+#undef BSF_PREFIX
+
/*
* __fls: find last set bit in word
* @word: The word to search



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