Re: [patch] document flash/RAID dangers

From: Pavel Machek
Date: Tue Aug 25 2009 - 20:39:42 EST


On Tue 2009-08-25 17:20:13, david@xxxxxxx wrote:
> On Wed, 26 Aug 2009, Pavel Machek wrote:
>
>> On Tue 2009-08-25 16:56:40, david@xxxxxxx wrote:
>>> On Wed, 26 Aug 2009, Pavel Machek wrote:
>>>
>>>> There are storage devices that high highly undesirable properties
>>>> when they are disconnected or suffer power failures while writes are
>>>> in progress; such devices include flash devices and MD RAID 4/5/6
>>>> arrays.
>>>
>>> change this to say 'degraded MD RAID 4/5/6 arrays'
>>>
>>> also find out if DM RAID 4/5/6 arrays suffer the same problem (I strongly
>>> suspect that they do)
>>
>> I changed it to say MD/DM.
>>
>>> then you need to add a note that if the array becomes degraded before a
>>> scrub cycle happens previously hidden damage (that would have been
>>> repaired by the scrub) can surface.
>>
>> I'd prefer not to talk about scrubing and such details here. Better
>> leave warning here and point to MD documentation.
>
> I disagree with that, the way you are wording this makes it sound as if
> raid isn't worth it. if you are going to say that raid is risky you need
> to properly specify when it is risky

Ok, would this help? I don't really want to go to scrubbing details.

(*) Degraded array or single disk failure "near" the powerfail is
neccessary for this property of RAID arrays to bite.

>>>> THESE devices have the property of potentially corrupting blocks being
>>>> written at the time of the power failure,
>>>
>>> this is true of all devices
>>
>> Actually I don't think so. I believe SATA disks do not corrupt even
>> the sector they are writing to -- they just have big enough
>> capacitors. And yes I believe ext3 depends on that.
>
> you are incorrect on this.
>
> ext3 (like every other filesystem) just accepts the risk (zfs makes some
> attempt to detect such corruption)

I'd like Ted to comment on this. He wrote the original document, and
I'd prefer not to introduce mistakes.
Pavel
--
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