Re: [Ext2-devel] [rfc] Near-constant time directory index for Ext2

From: tytso@valinux.com
Date: Thu Feb 22 2001 - 01:23:09 EST


Daniel,

Nice work!

A couple of comments. If you make the beginning of each index block
look like a an empty directory block (i.e, the first 8 blocks look like
this):

        32 bits: ino == 0
        16 bits: rec_len == blocksize
        16 bits: name_len = 0

... then you will have full backwards compatibility, both for reading
*and* writing. When reading, old kernels will simply ignore the index
blocks, since it looks like it has an unpopulated directory entry. And
if the kernel attempts to write into the directory, it will clear the
BTREE_FL flag, in which case new kernels won't treat the directory as a
tree anymore. (Running a smart e2fsck which knows about directory trees
will be able to restore the tree structure).

Is it worth it? Well, it means you lose an index entry from each
directory block, thus reducing your fanout at each node of the tree by a
worse case of 0.7% in the worst case (1k blocksize) and 0.2% if you're
using 4k blocksizes.

                                                - Ted

-
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/



This archive was generated by hypermail 2b29 : Fri Feb 23 2001 - 21:00:27 EST