Re: PROBLEM: selftest/vm/cow.c failed to compile (‘MADV_PAGEOUT’ undeclared)

From: David Hildenbrand
Date: Tue Jan 10 2023 - 05:06:35 EST


On 09.01.23 22:41, Mirsad Goran Todorovac wrote:
On 1/9/2023 5:42 PM, David Hildenbrand wrote:

Hi, thank you for your reply.

I hope this is enough information for you to debug the issue.

I am standing by for any additional diagnostics needed.

Won't userfaultfd.c fail in a similar way?

Anyhow, khugepaged.c jas

#ifndef MADV_PAGEOUT
#define MADV_PAGEOUT 21
#endif

So most probably we should do the same.

Actually, David, it turned out that userfaultfd.c compiled
out-of-the-box, and side-by-side comparison showed that it also included
"/home/marvin/linux/kernel/linux_torvalds/usr/include/asm-generic/mman-common.h"

The only remaining difference was including <linux/mman.h>, which fixed
the issue w/o #ifdef ... #endif

Hope this helps.

Please find the following diff.

Regards,
Mirsad

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/cow.c
b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/cow.c
index 26f6ea3079e2..dd8cf12c6776 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/cow.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/cow.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <assert.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>


I already sent a different fix [1]. I suspect when including
linux/mman.h, it would still be problematic with older kernel
headers that lack MADV_PAGEOUT (< v5.4).


But yeah, I saw that userfaultfd.c was fixed that way:

commit b773827e361952b3f53ac6fa4c4e39ccd632102e
Author: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Fri Mar 4 20:29:04 2022 -0800

kselftest/vm: fix tests build with old libc
The error message when I build vm tests on debian10 (GLIBC 2.28):
userfaultfd.c: In function `userfaultfd_pagemap_test':
userfaultfd.c:1393:37: error: `MADV_PAGEOUT' undeclared (first use
in this function); did you mean `MADV_RANDOM'?
if (madvise(area_dst, test_pgsize, MADV_PAGEOUT))
^~~~~~~~~~~~
MADV_RANDOM
This patch includes these newer definitions from UAPI linux/mman.h, is
useful to fix tests build on systems without these definitions in glibc
sys/mman.h.


[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230109171255.488749-1-david@xxxxxxxxxx

--
Thanks,

David / dhildenb