Re: [PATCH Part2 v6 29/49] KVM: X86: Keep the NPT and RMP page level in sync

From: Jarkko Sakkinen
Date: Tue Jul 12 2022 - 12:45:07 EST


s/X86/x86/

On Mon, Jun 20, 2022 at 11:08:57PM +0000, Ashish Kalra wrote:
> From: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@xxxxxxx>
>
> When running an SEV-SNP VM, the sPA used to index the RMP entry is
> obtained through the NPT translation (gva->gpa->spa). The NPT page
> level is checked against the page level programmed in the RMP entry.
> If the page level does not match, then it will cause a nested page
> fault with the RMP bit set to indicate the RMP violation.
>
> Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@xxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/x86/include/asm/kvm-x86-ops.h | 1 +
> arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 1 +
> arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c | 5 ++++
> arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c | 1 +
> arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h | 1 +
> 6 files changed, 55 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm-x86-ops.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm-x86-ops.h
> index a66292dae698..e0068e702692 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm-x86-ops.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm-x86-ops.h
> @@ -129,6 +129,7 @@ KVM_X86_OP(complete_emulated_msr)
> KVM_X86_OP(vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector)
> KVM_X86_OP_OPTIONAL_RET0(vcpu_get_apicv_inhibit_reasons);
> KVM_X86_OP(alloc_apic_backing_page)
> +KVM_X86_OP_OPTIONAL(rmp_page_level_adjust)
>
> #undef KVM_X86_OP
> #undef KVM_X86_OP_OPTIONAL
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> index 0205e2944067..2748c69609e3 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> @@ -1514,6 +1514,7 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops {
> unsigned long (*vcpu_get_apicv_inhibit_reasons)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
>
> void *(*alloc_apic_backing_page)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
> + void (*rmp_page_level_adjust)(struct kvm *kvm, kvm_pfn_t pfn, int *level);
> };
>
> struct kvm_x86_nested_ops {
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
> index c623019929a7..997318ecebd1 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
> @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
> #include <linux/hash.h>
> #include <linux/kern_levels.h>
> #include <linux/kthread.h>
> +#include <linux/sev.h>
>
> #include <asm/page.h>
> #include <asm/memtype.h>
> @@ -2824,6 +2825,10 @@ static int host_pfn_mapping_level(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, kvm_pfn_t pfn,
> if (unlikely(!pte))
> return PG_LEVEL_4K;
>
> + /* Adjust the page level based on the SEV-SNP RMP page level. */
> + if (kvm_x86_ops.rmp_page_level_adjust)
> + static_call(kvm_x86_rmp_page_level_adjust)(kvm, pfn, &level);
> +
> return level;
> }
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
> index a5b90469683f..91d3d24e60d2 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
> @@ -3597,3 +3597,49 @@ struct page *snp_safe_alloc_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>
> return pfn_to_page(pfn);
> }
> +
> +static bool is_pfn_range_shared(kvm_pfn_t start, kvm_pfn_t end)
> +{
> + int level;
> +
> + while (end > start) {
> + if (snp_lookup_rmpentry(start, &level) != 0)
> + return false;
> + start++;
> + }
> +
> + return true;
> +}
> +
> +void sev_rmp_page_level_adjust(struct kvm *kvm, kvm_pfn_t pfn, int *level)

Would not do harm to document this, given that it is not a static
fuction.

> +{
> + int rmp_level, assigned;
> +
> + if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_SEV_SNP))
> + return;
> +
> + assigned = snp_lookup_rmpentry(pfn, &rmp_level);
> + if (unlikely(assigned < 0))
> + return;
> +
> + if (!assigned) {
> + /*
> + * If all the pages are shared then no need to keep the RMP
> + * and NPT in sync.
> + */
> + pfn = pfn & ~(PTRS_PER_PMD - 1);
> + if (is_pfn_range_shared(pfn, pfn + PTRS_PER_PMD))
> + return;
> + }
> +
> + /*
> + * The hardware installs 2MB TLB entries to access to 1GB pages,
> + * therefore allow NPT to use 1GB pages when pfn was added as 2MB
> + * in the RMP table.
> + */
> + if (rmp_level == PG_LEVEL_2M && (*level == PG_LEVEL_1G))
> + return;
> +
> + /* Adjust the level to keep the NPT and RMP in sync */
> + *level = min_t(size_t, *level, rmp_level);
> +}
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
> index b4bd64f94d3a..18e2cd4d9559 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
> @@ -4734,6 +4734,7 @@ static struct kvm_x86_ops svm_x86_ops __initdata = {
> .vcpu_get_apicv_inhibit_reasons = avic_vcpu_get_apicv_inhibit_reasons,
>
> .alloc_apic_backing_page = svm_alloc_apic_backing_page,
> + .rmp_page_level_adjust = sev_rmp_page_level_adjust,
> };
>
> /*
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
> index 71c011af098e..7782312a1cda 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
> @@ -673,6 +673,7 @@ void sev_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector);
> void sev_es_prepare_switch_to_guest(struct sev_es_save_area *hostsa);
> void sev_es_unmap_ghcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
> struct page *snp_safe_alloc_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
> +void sev_rmp_page_level_adjust(struct kvm *kvm, kvm_pfn_t pfn, int *level);
>
> /* vmenter.S */
>
> --
> 2.25.1
>


BR, Jarkko