Re: [PATCH] PCI: Relax ACS requirement for Intel RCiEP devices.

From: Alex Williamson
Date: Thu May 28 2020 - 17:38:38 EST


On Thu, 28 May 2020 13:57:42 -0700
Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> All Intel platforms guarantee that all root complex implementations
> must send transactions up to IOMMU for address translations. Hence for
> RCiEP devices that are Vendor ID Intel, can claim exception for lack of
> ACS support.
>
>
> 3.16 Root-Complex Peer to Peer Considerations
> When DMA remapping is enabled, peer-to-peer requests through the
> Root-Complex must be handled
> as follows:
> â The input address in the request is translated (through first-level,
> second-level or nested translation) to a host physical address (HPA).
> The address decoding for peer addresses must be done only on the
> translated HPA. Hardware implementations are free to further limit
> peer-to-peer accesses to specific host physical address regions
> (or to completely disallow peer-forwarding of translated requests).
> â Since address translation changes the contents (address field) of
> the PCI Express Transaction Layer Packet (TLP), for PCI Express
> peer-to-peer requests with ECRC, the Root-Complex hardware must use
> the new ECRC (re-computed with the translated address) if it
> decides to forward the TLP as a peer request.
> â Root-ports, and multi-function root-complex integrated endpoints, may
> support additional peerto-peer control features by supporting PCI Express
> Access Control Services (ACS) capability. Refer to ACS capability in
> PCI Express specifications for details.
>
> Since Linux didn't give special treatment to allow this exception, certain
> RCiEP MFD devices are getting grouped in a single iommu group. This
> doesn't permit a single device to be assigned to a guest for instance.
>
> In one vendor system: Device 14.x were grouped in a single IOMMU group.
>
> /sys/kernel/iommu_groups/5/devices/0000:00:14.0
> /sys/kernel/iommu_groups/5/devices/0000:00:14.2
> /sys/kernel/iommu_groups/5/devices/0000:00:14.3
>
> After the patch:
> /sys/kernel/iommu_groups/5/devices/0000:00:14.0
> /sys/kernel/iommu_groups/5/devices/0000:00:14.2
> /sys/kernel/iommu_groups/6/devices/0000:00:14.3 <<< new group
>
> 14.0 and 14.2 are integrated devices, but legacy end points.
> Whereas 14.3 was a PCIe compliant RCiEP.
>
> 00:14.3 Network controller: Intel Corporation Device 9df0 (rev 30)
> Capabilities: [40] Express (v2) Root Complex Integrated Endpoint, MSI 00
>
> This permits assigning this device to a guest VM.
>
> Fixes: f096c061f552 ("iommu: Rework iommu_group_get_for_pci_dev()")

I don't really understand this Fixes tag. This seems like a feature,
not a fix. If you want it in stable releases as a feature, request it
via Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx I'd drop that tag, that's my nit.
Otherwise:

Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@xxxxxxxxxx>

> Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@xxxxxxxxx>
> To: Joerg Roedel <joro@xxxxxxxxxx>
> To: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Cc: iommu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Darrel Goeddel <DGoeddel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Mark Scott <mscott@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>,
> Cc: Romil Sharma <rsharma@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> v2: Moved functionality from iommu to pci quirks - Alex Williamson
>
> drivers/pci/quirks.c | 15 +++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/quirks.c b/drivers/pci/quirks.c
> index 28c9a2409c50..63373ca0a3fe 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/quirks.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/quirks.c
> @@ -4682,6 +4682,20 @@ static int pci_quirk_mf_endpoint_acs(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 acs_flags)
> PCI_ACS_CR | PCI_ACS_UF | PCI_ACS_DT);
> }
>
> +static int pci_quirk_rciep_acs(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 acs_flags)
> +{
> + /*
> + * RCiEP's are required to allow p2p only on translated addresses.
> + * Refer to Intel VT-d specification Section 3.16 Root-Complex Peer
> + * to Peer Considerations
> + */
> + if (pci_pcie_type(dev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END)
> + return -ENOTTY;
> +
> + return pci_acs_ctrl_enabled(acs_flags,
> + PCI_ACS_SV | PCI_ACS_RR | PCI_ACS_CR | PCI_ACS_UF);
> +}
> +
> static int pci_quirk_brcm_acs(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 acs_flags)
> {
> /*
> @@ -4764,6 +4778,7 @@ static const struct pci_dev_acs_enabled {
> /* I219 */
> { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x15b7, pci_quirk_mf_endpoint_acs },
> { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x15b8, pci_quirk_mf_endpoint_acs },
> + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_quirk_rciep_acs },
> /* QCOM QDF2xxx root ports */
> { PCI_VENDOR_ID_QCOM, 0x0400, pci_quirk_qcom_rp_acs },
> { PCI_VENDOR_ID_QCOM, 0x0401, pci_quirk_qcom_rp_acs },