Re: [PATCH 1/2] ARM: copypage-fa: add kto and kfrom to input operands list

From: Nicolas Pitre
Date: Tue Oct 16 2018 - 16:43:08 EST


On Tue, 16 Oct 2018, Russell King - ARM Linux wrote:

> On Tue, Oct 16, 2018 at 10:00:19AM +0200, Linus Walleij wrote:
> > On Tue, Oct 16, 2018 at 12:16 AM Stefan Agner <stefan@xxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > > When functions incoming parameters are not in input operands list gcc
> > > 4.5 does not load the parameters into registers before calling this
> > > function but the inline assembly assumes valid addresses inside this
> > > function. This breaks the code because r0 and r1 are invalid when
> > > execution enters v4wb_copy_user_page ()
> > >
> > > Also the constant needs to be used as third input operand so account
> > > for that as well.
> > >
> > > This fixes copypage-fa.c what has previously done before for the other
> > > copypage implementations in commit 9a40ac86152c ("ARM: 6164/1: Add kto
> > > and kfrom to input operands list.").
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@xxxxxxxx>
> >
> > Please add:
> > Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>
> It's not obvious yet whether this is right - it contradicts the GCC
> manual, but then we have evidence that it's required for some GCC
> versions where GCC may clone the function, or if the function is
> used within the same file.

Why not getting rid of __naked altogether? Here's what I suggest:

----- >8
Subject: [PATCH] ARM: remove naked function usage

Convert page copy functions not to rely on the naked function attribute.

This attribute is known to confuse some gcc versions when function
arguments aren't explicitly listed as inline assembly operands despite
the gcc documentation. That resulted in commit 9a40ac86152c ("ARM:
6164/1: Add kto and kfrom to input operands list.").

Yet that commit has problems of its own by having assembly operand
constraints completely wrong. If the generated code has been OK since
then, it is due to luck rather than correctness. So this patch provides
proper assembly operand usage, and removes two instances of redundant
register duplications in the implementation while at it.

Inspection of the generated code with this patch doesn't show any obvious
quality degradation either, so not relying on __naked at all will make
the code less fragile, and more likely to be compilable with clang.

The only remaining __naked instances (excluding the kprobes test cases)
are exynos_pm_power_up_setup() and tc2_pm_power_up_setup(). But in those
cases only the function address is used by the compiler with no chance of
inlining it by mistake.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/arm/mm/copypage-fa.c | 34 ++++++------
arch/arm/mm/copypage-feroceon.c | 97 +++++++++++++++++------------------
arch/arm/mm/copypage-v4mc.c | 18 +++----
arch/arm/mm/copypage-v4wb.c | 40 +++++++--------
arch/arm/mm/copypage-v4wt.c | 36 ++++++-------
arch/arm/mm/copypage-xsc3.c | 70 +++++++++++--------------
arch/arm/mm/copypage-xscale.c | 70 ++++++++++++-------------
7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 194 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/copypage-fa.c b/arch/arm/mm/copypage-fa.c
index d130a5ece5..453a3341ca 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/copypage-fa.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/copypage-fa.c
@@ -17,26 +17,24 @@
/*
* Faraday optimised copy_user_page
*/
-static void __naked
-fa_copy_user_page(void *kto, const void *kfrom)
+static void fa_copy_user_page(void *kto, const void *kfrom)
{
- asm("\
- stmfd sp!, {r4, lr} @ 2\n\
- mov r2, %0 @ 1\n\
-1: ldmia r1!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
- stmia r0, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
- mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ 1 clean and invalidate D line\n\
- add r0, r0, #16 @ 1\n\
- ldmia r1!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
- stmia r0, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
- mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ 1 clean and invalidate D line\n\
- add r0, r0, #16 @ 1\n\
- subs r2, r2, #1 @ 1\n\
+ int tmp;
+ asm volatile ("\
+1: ldmia %1!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
+ stmia %0, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
+ mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c14, 1 @ 1 clean and invalidate D line\n\
+ add %0, %0, #16 @ 1\n\
+ ldmia %1!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
+ stmia %0, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
+ mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c14, 1 @ 1 clean and invalidate D line\n\
+ add %0, %0, #16 @ 1\n\
+ subs %2, %2, #1 @ 1\n\
bne 1b @ 1\n\
- mcr p15, 0, r2, c7, c10, 4 @ 1 drain WB\n\
- ldmfd sp!, {r4, pc} @ 3"
- :
- : "I" (PAGE_SIZE / 32));
+ mcr p15, 0, %2, c7, c10, 4 @ 1 drain WB"
+ : "+&r" (kto), "+&r" (kfrom), "=&r" "tmp)
+ : "2" (PAGE_SIZE / 32)
+ : "r3", "r4", "ip", "lr");
}

void fa_copy_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from,
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/copypage-feroceon.c b/arch/arm/mm/copypage-feroceon.c
index 49ee0c1a72..1349430c63 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/copypage-feroceon.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/copypage-feroceon.c
@@ -13,58 +13,55 @@
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>

-static void __naked
-feroceon_copy_user_page(void *kto, const void *kfrom)
+static void feroceon_copy_user_page(void *kto, const void *kfrom)
{
- asm("\
- stmfd sp!, {r4-r9, lr} \n\
- mov ip, %2 \n\
-1: mov lr, r1 \n\
- ldmia r1!, {r2 - r9} \n\
- pld [lr, #32] \n\
- pld [lr, #64] \n\
- pld [lr, #96] \n\
- pld [lr, #128] \n\
- pld [lr, #160] \n\
- pld [lr, #192] \n\
- pld [lr, #224] \n\
- stmia r0, {r2 - r9} \n\
- ldmia r1!, {r2 - r9} \n\
- mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D line\n\
- add r0, r0, #32 \n\
- stmia r0, {r2 - r9} \n\
- ldmia r1!, {r2 - r9} \n\
- mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D line\n\
- add r0, r0, #32 \n\
- stmia r0, {r2 - r9} \n\
- ldmia r1!, {r2 - r9} \n\
- mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D line\n\
- add r0, r0, #32 \n\
- stmia r0, {r2 - r9} \n\
- ldmia r1!, {r2 - r9} \n\
- mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D line\n\
- add r0, r0, #32 \n\
- stmia r0, {r2 - r9} \n\
- ldmia r1!, {r2 - r9} \n\
- mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D line\n\
- add r0, r0, #32 \n\
- stmia r0, {r2 - r9} \n\
- ldmia r1!, {r2 - r9} \n\
- mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D line\n\
- add r0, r0, #32 \n\
- stmia r0, {r2 - r9} \n\
- ldmia r1!, {r2 - r9} \n\
- mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D line\n\
- add r0, r0, #32 \n\
- stmia r0, {r2 - r9} \n\
- subs ip, ip, #(32 * 8) \n\
- mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D line\n\
- add r0, r0, #32 \n\
+ int tmp;
+ asm volatile ("\
+1: ldmia %1!, {r2 - r7, ip, lr} \n\
+ pld [%1, #0] \n\
+ pld [%1, #32] \n\
+ pld [%1, #64] \n\
+ pld [%1, #96] \n\
+ pld [%1, #128] \n\
+ pld [%1, #160] \n\
+ pld [%1, #192] \n\
+ stmia %0, {r2 - r7, ip, lr} \n\
+ ldmia %1!, {r2 - r7, ip, lr} \n\
+ mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D line\n\
+ add %0, %0, #32 \n\
+ stmia %0, {r2 - r7, ip, lr} \n\
+ ldmia %1!, {r2 - r7, ip, lr} \n\
+ mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D line\n\
+ add %0, %0, #32 \n\
+ stmia %0, {r2 - r7, ip, lr} \n\
+ ldmia %1!, {r2 - r7, ip, lr} \n\
+ mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D line\n\
+ add %0, %0, #32 \n\
+ stmia %0, {r2 - r7, ip, lr} \n\
+ ldmia %1!, {r2 - r7, ip, lr} \n\
+ mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D line\n\
+ add %0, %0, #32 \n\
+ stmia %0, {r2 - r7, ip, lr} \n\
+ ldmia %1!, {r2 - r7, ip, lr} \n\
+ mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D line\n\
+ add %0, %0, #32 \n\
+ stmia %0, {r2 - r7, ip, lr} \n\
+ ldmia %1!, {r2 - r7, ip, lr} \n\
+ mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D line\n\
+ add %0, %0, #32 \n\
+ stmia %0, {r2 - r7, ip, lr} \n\
+ ldmia %1!, {r2 - r7, ip, lr} \n\
+ mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D line\n\
+ add %0, %0, #32 \n\
+ stmia %0, {r2 - r7, ip, lr} \n\
+ subs %2, %2, #(32 * 8) \n\
+ mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D line\n\
+ add %0, %0, #32 \n\
bne 1b \n\
- mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB\n\
- ldmfd sp!, {r4-r9, pc}"
- :
- : "r" (kto), "r" (kfrom), "I" (PAGE_SIZE));
+ mcr p15, 0, %2, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB"
+ : "+&r" (kto), "+&r" (kfrom), "=&r" (tmp)
+ : =2" (PAGE_SIZE),
+ : "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7", "ip", "lr");
}

void feroceon_copy_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from,
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/copypage-v4mc.c b/arch/arm/mm/copypage-v4mc.c
index 0224416cba..494ddc435a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/copypage-v4mc.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/copypage-v4mc.c
@@ -40,12 +40,10 @@ static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(minicache_lock);
* instruction. If your processor does not supply this, you have to write your
* own copy_user_highpage that does the right thing.
*/
-static void __naked
-mc_copy_user_page(void *from, void *to)
+static void mc_copy_user_page(void *from, void *to)
{
- asm volatile(
- "stmfd sp!, {r4, lr} @ 2\n\
- mov r4, %2 @ 1\n\
+ int tmp;
+ asm volatile ("\
ldmia %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
1: mcr p15, 0, %1, c7, c6, 1 @ 1 invalidate D line\n\
stmia %1!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
@@ -55,13 +53,13 @@ mc_copy_user_page(void *from, void *to)
mcr p15, 0, %1, c7, c6, 1 @ 1 invalidate D line\n\
stmia %1!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
ldmia %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
- subs r4, r4, #1 @ 1\n\
+ subs %2, %2, #1 @ 1\n\
stmia %1!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
ldmneia %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
- bne 1b @ 1\n\
- ldmfd sp!, {r4, pc} @ 3"
- :
- : "r" (from), "r" (to), "I" (PAGE_SIZE / 64));
+ bne 1b @ "
+ : "+&r" (from), "+&r" (to), "=&r" (tmp)
+ : "2" (PAGE_SIZE / 64)
+ : "r2", "r3", "ip", "lr");
}

void v4_mc_copy_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from,
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/copypage-v4wb.c b/arch/arm/mm/copypage-v4wb.c
index 067d0fdd63..cf064ac6fc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/copypage-v4wb.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/copypage-v4wb.c
@@ -22,29 +22,27 @@
* instruction. If your processor does not supply this, you have to write your
* own copy_user_highpage that does the right thing.
*/
-static void __naked
-v4wb_copy_user_page(void *kto, const void *kfrom)
+static void v4wb_copy_user_page(void *kto, const void *kfrom)
{
- asm("\
- stmfd sp!, {r4, lr} @ 2\n\
- mov r2, %2 @ 1\n\
- ldmia r1!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
-1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ 1 invalidate D line\n\
- stmia r0!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
- ldmia r1!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4+1\n\
- stmia r0!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
- ldmia r1!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
- mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ 1 invalidate D line\n\
- stmia r0!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
- ldmia r1!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
- subs r2, r2, #1 @ 1\n\
- stmia r0!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
- ldmneia r1!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
+ int tmp;
+ asm volatile ("\
+ ldmia %1!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
+1: mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c6, 1 @ 1 invalidate D line\n\
+ stmia %0!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
+ ldmia %1!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4+1\n\
+ stmia %0!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
+ ldmia %1!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
+ mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c6, 1 @ 1 invalidate D line\n\
+ stmia %0!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
+ ldmia %1!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
+ subs %2, %2, #1 @ 1\n\
+ stmia %0!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
+ ldmneia %1!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
bne 1b @ 1\n\
- mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ 1 drain WB\n\
- ldmfd sp!, {r4, pc} @ 3"
- :
- : "r" (kto), "r" (kfrom), "I" (PAGE_SIZE / 64));
+ mcr p15, 0, %1, c7, c10, 4 @ 1 drain WB"
+ : "+&r" (kto), "+&r" (kfrom), "=&r" (tmp)
+ : "2" (PAGE_SIZE / 64)
+ : "r3", "r4", "ip", "lr");
}

void v4wb_copy_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from,
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/copypage-v4wt.c b/arch/arm/mm/copypage-v4wt.c
index b85c5da2e5..66745bd3a6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/copypage-v4wt.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/copypage-v4wt.c
@@ -20,27 +20,25 @@
* dirty data in the cache. However, we do have to ensure that
* subsequent reads are up to date.
*/
-static void __naked
-v4wt_copy_user_page(void *kto, const void *kfrom)
+static void v4wt_copy_user_page(void *kto, const void *kfrom)
{
- asm("\
- stmfd sp!, {r4, lr} @ 2\n\
- mov r2, %2 @ 1\n\
- ldmia r1!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
-1: stmia r0!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
- ldmia r1!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4+1\n\
- stmia r0!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
- ldmia r1!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
- stmia r0!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
- ldmia r1!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
- subs r2, r2, #1 @ 1\n\
- stmia r0!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
- ldmneia r1!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
+ int tmp;
+ asm volatile ("\
+ ldmia %1!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
+1: stmia %0!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
+ ldmia %1!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4+1\n\
+ stmia %0!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
+ ldmia %1!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
+ stmia %0!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
+ ldmia %1!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
+ subs %2, %2, #1 @ 1\n\
+ stmia %0!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
+ ldmneia %1!, {r3, r4, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
bne 1b @ 1\n\
- mcr p15, 0, r2, c7, c7, 0 @ flush ID cache\n\
- ldmfd sp!, {r4, pc} @ 3"
- :
- : "r" (kto), "r" (kfrom), "I" (PAGE_SIZE / 64));
+ mcr p15, 0, %2, c7, c7, 0 @ flush ID cache"
+ : "+&r" (kto), "+&r" (kfrom), "=&r" (tmp)
+ : "2" (PAGE_SIZE / 64)
+ : "r3", "r4", "ip", "lr");
}

void v4wt_copy_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from,
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/copypage-xsc3.c b/arch/arm/mm/copypage-xsc3.c
index 03a2042ace..727a02c149 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/copypage-xsc3.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/copypage-xsc3.c
@@ -21,53 +21,45 @@

/*
* XSC3 optimised copy_user_highpage
- * r0 = destination
- * r1 = source
*
* The source page may have some clean entries in the cache already, but we
* can safely ignore them - break_cow() will flush them out of the cache
* if we eventually end up using our copied page.
*
*/
-static void __naked
-xsc3_mc_copy_user_page(void *kto, const void *kfrom)
+static void xsc3_mc_copy_user_page(void *kto, const void *kfrom)
{
- asm("\
- stmfd sp!, {r4, r5, lr} \n\
- mov lr, %2 \n\
- \n\
- pld [r1, #0] \n\
- pld [r1, #32] \n\
-1: pld [r1, #64] \n\
- pld [r1, #96] \n\
+ int tmp;
+ asm volatile ("\
+ pld [%1, #0] \n\
+ pld [%1, #32] \n\
+1: pld [%1, #64] \n\
+ pld [%1, #96] \n\
\n\
-2: ldrd r2, [r1], #8 \n\
- mov ip, r0 \n\
- ldrd r4, [r1], #8 \n\
- mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate\n\
- strd r2, [r0], #8 \n\
- ldrd r2, [r1], #8 \n\
- strd r4, [r0], #8 \n\
- ldrd r4, [r1], #8 \n\
- strd r2, [r0], #8 \n\
- strd r4, [r0], #8 \n\
- ldrd r2, [r1], #8 \n\
- mov ip, r0 \n\
- ldrd r4, [r1], #8 \n\
- mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate\n\
- strd r2, [r0], #8 \n\
- ldrd r2, [r1], #8 \n\
- subs lr, lr, #1 \n\
- strd r4, [r0], #8 \n\
- ldrd r4, [r1], #8 \n\
- strd r2, [r0], #8 \n\
- strd r4, [r0], #8 \n\
+2: ldrd r2, [%1], #8 \n\
+ ldrd r4, [%1], #8 \n\
+ mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate\n\
+ strd r2, [%0], #8 \n\
+ ldrd r2, [%1], #8 \n\
+ strd r4, [%0], #8 \n\
+ ldrd r4, [%1], #8 \n\
+ strd r2, [%0], #8 \n\
+ strd r4, [%0], #8 \n\
+ ldrd r2, [%1], #8 \n\
+ ldrd r4, [%1], #8 \n\
+ mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate\n\
+ strd r2, [%0], #8 \n\
+ ldrd r2, [%1], #8 \n\
+ subs %2, %2, #1 \n\
+ strd r4, [%0], #8 \n\
+ ldrd r4, [%1], #8 \n\
+ strd r2, [%0], #8 \n\
+ strd r4, [%0], #8 \n\
bgt 1b \n\
- beq 2b \n\
- \n\
- ldmfd sp!, {r4, r5, pc}"
- :
- : "r" (kto), "r" (kfrom), "I" (PAGE_SIZE / 64 - 1));
+ beq 2b "
+ : "+&r" (kto), "+&r" (kfrom), "=&r" (tmp)
+ : "2" (PAGE_SIZE / 64 - 1)
+ : "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5");
}

void xsc3_mc_copy_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from,
@@ -85,8 +77,6 @@ void xsc3_mc_copy_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from,

/*
* XScale optimised clear_user_page
- * r0 = destination
- * r1 = virtual user address of ultimate destination page
*/
void xsc3_mc_clear_user_highpage(struct page *page, unsigned long vaddr)
{
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/copypage-xscale.c b/arch/arm/mm/copypage-xscale.c
index 97972379f4..fa0be66082 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/copypage-xscale.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/copypage-xscale.c
@@ -36,52 +36,50 @@ static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(minicache_lock);
* Dcache aliasing issue. The writes will be forwarded to the write buffer,
* and merged as appropriate.
*/
-static void __naked
-mc_copy_user_page(void *from, void *to)
+static void mc_copy_user_page(void *from, void *to)
{
+ int tmp;
/*
* Strangely enough, best performance is achieved
* when prefetching destination as well. (NP)
*/
- asm volatile(
- "stmfd sp!, {r4, r5, lr} \n\
- mov lr, %2 \n\
- pld [r0, #0] \n\
- pld [r0, #32] \n\
- pld [r1, #0] \n\
- pld [r1, #32] \n\
-1: pld [r0, #64] \n\
- pld [r0, #96] \n\
- pld [r1, #64] \n\
- pld [r1, #96] \n\
-2: ldrd r2, [r0], #8 \n\
- ldrd r4, [r0], #8 \n\
- mov ip, r1 \n\
- strd r2, [r1], #8 \n\
- ldrd r2, [r0], #8 \n\
- strd r4, [r1], #8 \n\
- ldrd r4, [r0], #8 \n\
- strd r2, [r1], #8 \n\
- strd r4, [r1], #8 \n\
+ asm volatile ("\
+ pld [%0, #0] \n\
+ pld [%0, #32] \n\
+ pld [%1, #0] \n\
+ pld [%1, #32] \n\
+1: pld [%0, #64] \n\
+ pld [%0, #96] \n\
+ pld [%1, #64] \n\
+ pld [%1, #96] \n\
+2: ldrd r2, [%0], #8 \n\
+ ldrd r4, [%0], #8 \n\
+ mov ip, %1 \n\
+ strd r2, [%1], #8 \n\
+ ldrd r2, [%0], #8 \n\
+ strd r4, [%1], #8 \n\
+ ldrd r4, [%0], #8 \n\
+ strd r2, [%1], #8 \n\
+ strd r4, [%1], #8 \n\
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D line\n\
- ldrd r2, [r0], #8 \n\
+ ldrd r2, [%0], #8 \n\
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D line\n\
- ldrd r4, [r0], #8 \n\
- mov ip, r1 \n\
- strd r2, [r1], #8 \n\
- ldrd r2, [r0], #8 \n\
- strd r4, [r1], #8 \n\
- ldrd r4, [r0], #8 \n\
- strd r2, [r1], #8 \n\
- strd r4, [r1], #8 \n\
+ ldrd r4, [%0], #8 \n\
+ mov ip, %1 \n\
+ strd r2, [%1], #8 \n\
+ ldrd r2, [%0], #8 \n\
+ strd r4, [%1], #8 \n\
+ ldrd r4, [%0], #8 \n\
+ strd r2, [%1], #8 \n\
+ strd r4, [%1], #8 \n\
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D line\n\
- subs lr, lr, #1 \n\
+ subs %2, %2, #1 \n\
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D line\n\
bgt 1b \n\
- beq 2b \n\
- ldmfd sp!, {r4, r5, pc} "
- :
- : "r" (from), "r" (to), "I" (PAGE_SIZE / 64 - 1));
+ beq 2b "
+ : "+&r" (from), "+&r" (to), "=&r" (tmp)
+ : "2" (PAGE_SIZE / 64 - 1)
+ : "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "ip");
}

void xscale_mc_copy_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from,