Re: [PATCHv2 01/11] atomic/tty: Fix up atomic abuse in ldsem

From: Andy Shevchenko
Date: Wed Jun 27 2018 - 13:33:13 EST


On Tue, Jun 26, 2018 at 10:30 PM, Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Tue, Jun 26, 2018 at 09:53:18PM +0300, Andy Shevchenko wrote:
>> On Mon, Jun 25, 2018 at 1:59 PM, Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@xxxxxxx> wrote:
>> > From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> >
>> > Mark found ldsem_cmpxchg() needed an (atomic_long_t *) cast to keep
>> > working after making the atomic_long interface type safe.
>> >
>> > Needing casts is bad form, which made me look at the code. There are no
>> > ld_semaphore::count users outside of these functions so there is no
>> > reason why it can not be an atomic_long_t in the first place, obviating
>> > the need for this cast.
>> >
>> > That also ensures the loads use atomic_long_read(), which implies (at
>> > least) READ_ONCE() in order to guarantee single-copy-atomic loads.
>> >
>> > When using atomic_long_try_cmpxchg() the ldsem_cmpxchg() wrapper gets
>> > very thin (the only difference is not changing *old on success, which
>> > most callers don't seem to care about).
>> >
>> > So rework the whole thing to use atomic_long_t and its accessors
>> > directly.
>> >
>> > While there, fixup all the horrible comment styles.
>>
>>
>> > - ldsem_atomic_update(-LDSEM_WAIT_BIAS, sem);
>> > + atomic_long_add_return(-LDSEM_WAIT_BIAS, &sem->count);
>>
>> I suppose it's simple atomic_long_add() here?
>
> Different ordering rules for those two. I didn't look hard enough to see
> if that mattered here.

Indeed. So, to follow semantics it would be something like

smp_mb__before_atomic();
atomic_long_add_relaxed();
smp_mb__after_atomic();

though I do not dare to convert that way (as I understood the simple
atomic_long_add_return() variant might be implemented better).

--
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko