Re: GPT detection regression in efi.c from commit 27a7c64

From: Davidlohr Bueso
Date: Fri Sep 13 2013 - 15:27:02 EST


On Fri, 2013-09-13 at 14:33 -0400, Matt Porter wrote:
> On 09/13/2013 02:29 PM, Davidlohr Bueso wrote:
> > On Fri, 2013-09-13 at 20:17 +0200, Karel Zak wrote:
> >> On Fri, Sep 13, 2013 at 02:09:55PM -0400, Matt Porter wrote:
> >>>> Come to think of it, we do have a long existing workaround: the
> >>>> force_gpt option. Setting it will bypass any MBR checking
> >>>> (is_pmbr_valid(), specifically).
> >>>
> >>> Yes, that's what I used at first after seeing what the problem was. But then
> >>> I opted to fix my PMBR.
> >>>
> >>> I felt like it was a regression since it required a new option passed on the
> >>> cmdline.
> >>
> >> Yep, it is *regression* and I guess Davidlohr is going to fix it asap :-)
> >
> > I was doing a git revert, but what would you guys think of keeping the
> > check but making it more flexible? Instead of enforcing the minimum,
> > just make sure that the size_in_lba is either the whole disk or 2 TiB,
> > that should take care of Matt's issue.
>
> That seems to be the way to go given the departure from the spec.

Matt, could you please verify that this patch fixes your problem?

Thanks!

8<-------------------------------------------------

From: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@xxxxxx>
Subject: [PATCH] partitions/efi: loosen pmbr size in lba check

Matt found that commit 27a7c64 (partitions/efi: account for pmbr size in lba)
caused his GPT formatted eMMC device not to boot. The reason is that this commit
enforced Linux to always check the lesser of the whole disk or 2Tib for the
pMBR size in LBA. While most disk partitioning tools out there create a pMBR with
these characteristics, Microsoft does not, as it always sets the entry to the
maximum 32-bit limitation - even though a drive may be smaller than that[1].

Loosen this check and only verify that the size is either the whole disk or
0xFFFFFFFF. No tool in its right mind would set it to any value other than these.

[1] http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/GPT.htm#GPTPT

Reported-by: Matt Porter <matt.porter@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@xxxxxx>
---
block/partitions/efi.c | 8 ++++++--
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/block/partitions/efi.c b/block/partitions/efi.c
index 1a5ec9a..9bae49c 100644
--- a/block/partitions/efi.c
+++ b/block/partitions/efi.c
@@ -186,6 +186,7 @@ invalid:
*/
static int is_pmbr_valid(legacy_mbr *mbr, sector_t total_sectors)
{
+ uint32_t sz = 0;
int i, part = 0, ret = 0; /* invalid by default */

if (!mbr || le16_to_cpu(mbr->signature) != MSDOS_MBR_SIGNATURE)
@@ -216,12 +217,15 @@ check_hybrid:
/*
* Protective MBRs take up the lesser of the whole disk
* or 2 TiB (32bit LBA), ignoring the rest of the disk.
+ * Some partitioning programs, nonetheless, choose to set
+ * the size to the maximum 32-bit limitation, disregarding
+ * the disk size.
*
* Hybrid MBRs do not necessarily comply with this.
*/
if (ret == GPT_MBR_PROTECTIVE) {
- if (le32_to_cpu(mbr->partition_record[part].size_in_lba) !=
- min((uint32_t) total_sectors - 1, 0xFFFFFFFF))
+ sz = le32_to_cpu(mbr->partition_record[part].size_in_lba);
+ if (sz != (uint32_t) total_sectors - 1 || sz != 0xFFFFFFFF)
ret = 0;
}
done:
--
1.7.11.7



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