Re: [RFC][PATCH] Entropy generator with 100 kB/s throughput

From: Theodore Ts'o
Date: Sat Feb 09 2013 - 13:06:41 EST


On Fri, Feb 08, 2013 at 11:04:54PM +0100, Stephan Mueller wrote:
> * an array of statistical test suites pass the output of the entropy
> collector
> (again, the output is not mangled with cryptography)

You're not mangling the output with cryptography, but you are doing
some mangling in jitterentropy_cpu_jitter().

So let's be clear about what the heart of your entropy source is:

You're getting the nanoseconds out of clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME),
and then mixing it using XOR and a ROL(3) into a 64-bit buffer, and
interspersing the calls to clock_gettime() with schedule().

So what a code breaker at the NSA would probably try to do first is to
measure is whether there is any kind of bias or non-entropy in the
nanoseconds returned by CLOCK_REALTIME after calls to schedule(). If
they can find any kind of bias, they can use that to calculate what
kind of patterns or non-random bits might end up showing up after you
do your non-cryptographic mangling.

For that reasons, what I would suggest doing first is generate a
series of outputs of jitterentropy_get_nstime() followed by
schedule(). Look and see if there is any pattern. That's the problem
with the FIPS 140-2 tests. Passing those tests are necessary, but
*NOT* sufficient to prove that you have a good cryptographic
generator. Even the tiniest amount of post-processing, even if they
aren't cryptographic, can result in an utterly predictable series of
numbers to pass the FIPS 140-2 tests.

Regards,

- Ted
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