Re: rcu self-detected stall messages on OMAP3, 4 boards

From: Paul E. McKenney
Date: Sat Sep 22 2012 - 19:17:32 EST


On Sat, Sep 22, 2012 at 10:20:19PM +0000, Paul Walmsley wrote:
> Hi Paul
>
> On Sat, 22 Sep 2012, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
>
> > Strangely enough, I believe that I have inadvertently fixed this in
> > my -rcu tree:
> >
> > git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu.git rcu/next
> >
> > Nevertheless, if you get a chance to try it, I would be interested to
> > hear if my guess is correct.
>
> Yes, good news: the stall warnings go away with that branch.

Very good!

> > The trick is that a kthread drives the grace period in -rcu, regardless
> > of whether or not there are callbacks.
>
> This is "rcu: Move quiescent-state forcing into kthread" ?

Yep, plus the preceding commits moving grace-period initialization and
cleanup into that same kthread. This was motivated by a bug report
last February complaining about 200-microsecond latency spikes from
RCU grace-period initialization. On systems with 4096 CPUs.

Real-time response. It is far bigger than I thought. ;-)

> Added some debugging into rcu_gp_kthread() after that commit and can
> confirm that the quiescent-state forcing loop does start a few times when
> there are zero callbacks pending (modulo any races in my measurement
> code).

Cool, thank you! Assuming it works, that indicates that there is long-term
value to the fix for this problem. On larger systems, extra grace periods
are not what you want, as their expense increases with the number of CPUs.

> > However, the backport would not be something that -stable would be happy
> > with, so I will be putting together a fix for mainline. This thing
> > has been in the kernel since about 2004, not sure why you didn't hit
> > it earlier.
>
> One other data point in that regard - noticed the warnings don't appear
> when the board is booted with:
>
> commit 4fa3b6cb1bc8c14b81b4c8ffdfd3f2500a7e9367
> Author: Paul E. McKenney <paul.mckenney@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Date: Tue Jun 5 15:53:53 2012 -0700
>
> rcu: Fix qlen_lazy breakage

You lost me on this one. This is already in mainline, so if you were
using (say) 3.6-rc6, you would already have this commit applied.

Thanx, Paul

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