Re: bootmem code - reboots after 'uncompressing linux' on old computers

From: Jan Ceuleers
Date: Fri Aug 03 2012 - 13:22:56 EST


On 08/03/2012 03:37 AM, Piotr Gluszenia Slawinski wrote:
> Hello.
> while bisecting old pcmcia bug i've noticed kernels ~2.6.36
> and up do not boot on 586 machines with small amounts of ram (16M)

Copying David Miller.

Not trimming the rest of the message for David's benefit; no further comments from me.

> suprisingly 3.5 kernel booted fine.
>
> i've bisected the problem and found fix :
>
> solidstate linux # git bisect good
> 4e1c2b284461fd8aa8d7b295a1e911fc4390755b is the first bad commit
> commit 4e1c2b284461fd8aa8d7b295a1e911fc4390755b
> Author: David Miller <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Date: Wed Apr 25 16:10:50 2012 -0400
>
> mm: nobootmem: Correct alloc_bootmem semantics.
>
> The comments above __alloc_bootmem_node() claim that the code will
> first try the allocation using 'goal' and if that fails it will
> try again but with the 'goal' requirement dropped.
>
> Unfortunately, this is not what the code does, so fix it to do so.
>
> This is important for nobootmem conversions to architectures such
> as sparc where MAX_DMA_ADDRESS is infinity.
>
> On such architectures all of the allocations done by generic spots,
> such as the sparse-vmemmap implementation, will pass in:
>
> __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS)
>
> as the goal, and with the limit given as "-1" this will always fail
> unless we add the appropriate fallback logic here.
>
> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> :040000 040000 5c42bbd13a81426248901205b051968bab14e6ff 3e7fad8afb42036c6bbb1fcf5fcf12c87bbba9e2 M mm
>
>
> kernels before 3.6.39 do not have nobootmem.c , but they still have same bug!
>
> this patch fixes the problem for them (useful for bisecting, etc, imho should be merged into 2.6.35-stable branch) :
>
>
> diff --git a/mm/bootmem.c b/mm/bootmem.c
> index 13b0caa..b0ccada 100644
> --- a/mm/bootmem.c
> +++ b/mm/bootmem.c
> @@ -848,6 +848,7 @@ void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
> return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id);
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
> +again:
> ptr = __alloc_memory_core_early(pgdat->node_id, size, align,
> goal, -1ULL);
> if (ptr)
> @@ -859,6 +860,10 @@ void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
> ptr = ___alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat->bdata, size, align, goal, 0);
> #endif
>
> + if (!ptr && goal) {
> + goal = 0;
> + goto again;
> + }
> return ptr;
> }
>
>

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