bootmem code - reboots after 'uncompressing linux' on old computers

From: Piotr Gluszenia Slawinski
Date: Thu Aug 02 2012 - 21:48:06 EST


Hello.
while bisecting old pcmcia bug i've noticed kernels ~2.6.36
and up do not boot on 586 machines with small amounts of ram (16M)

suprisingly 3.5 kernel booted fine.

i've bisected the problem and found fix :

solidstate linux # git bisect good
4e1c2b284461fd8aa8d7b295a1e911fc4390755b is the first bad commit
commit 4e1c2b284461fd8aa8d7b295a1e911fc4390755b
Author: David Miller <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Wed Apr 25 16:10:50 2012 -0400

mm: nobootmem: Correct alloc_bootmem semantics.

The comments above __alloc_bootmem_node() claim that the code will
first try the allocation using 'goal' and if that fails it will
try again but with the 'goal' requirement dropped.

Unfortunately, this is not what the code does, so fix it to do so.

This is important for nobootmem conversions to architectures such
as sparc where MAX_DMA_ADDRESS is infinity.

On such architectures all of the allocations done by generic spots,
such as the sparse-vmemmap implementation, will pass in:

__pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS)

as the goal, and with the limit given as "-1" this will always fail
unless we add the appropriate fallback logic here.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

:040000 040000 5c42bbd13a81426248901205b051968bab14e6ff 3e7fad8afb42036c6bbb1fcf5fcf12c87bbba9e2 M mm


kernels before 3.6.39 do not have nobootmem.c , but they still have same bug!

this patch fixes the problem for them (useful for bisecting, etc, imho should be merged into 2.6.35-stable branch) :


diff --git a/mm/bootmem.c b/mm/bootmem.c
index 13b0caa..b0ccada 100644
--- a/mm/bootmem.c
+++ b/mm/bootmem.c
@@ -848,6 +848,7 @@ void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id);

#ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
+again:
ptr = __alloc_memory_core_early(pgdat->node_id, size, align,
goal, -1ULL);
if (ptr)
@@ -859,6 +860,10 @@ void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
ptr = ___alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat->bdata, size, align, goal, 0);
#endif

+ if (!ptr && goal) {
+ goal = 0;
+ goto again;
+ }
return ptr;
}


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