Re: [PATCH] slub: use free_page instead of put_page for freeing kmallocallocation

From: Glauber Costa
Date: Thu Aug 02 2012 - 12:51:34 EST


On 08/02/2012 08:42 PM, Johannes Weiner wrote:
> On Thu, Aug 02, 2012 at 09:06:41AM -0500, Christoph Lameter wrote:
>> On Thu, 2 Aug 2012, Glauber Costa wrote:
>>
>>> diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c
>>> index e517d43..9ca4e20 100644
>>> --- a/mm/slub.c
>>> +++ b/mm/slub.c
>>> @@ -3453,7 +3453,7 @@ void kfree(const void *x)
>>> if (unlikely(!PageSlab(page))) {
>>> BUG_ON(!PageCompound(page));
>>> kmemleak_free(x);
>>> - put_page(page);
>>> + __free_pages(page, compound_order(page));
>>
>> Hmmm... put_page would have called put_compound_page(). which would have
>> called the dtor function. dtor is set to __free_pages() ok which does
>> mlock checks and verifies that the page is in a proper condition for
>> freeing. Then it calls free_one_page().
>>
>> __free_pages() decrements the refcount and then calls __free_pages_ok().
>>
>> So we loose the checking and the dtor stuff with this patch. Guess that is
>> ok?
>
> The changelog is not correct, however. People DO get pages underlying
> slab objects and even free the slab objects before returning the page.
> See recent fix:

Well, yes, in the sense that slab objects are page-backed.

The point is that a user of kmalloc/kfree should not treat a memory area
as if it were a page, even if it is page-sized.

If it is just the Changelog you are unhappy about, I can do another
submission rewording it.

> commit 5bf5f03c271907978489868a4c72aeb42b5127d2
> Author: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Date: Tue May 29 15:06:49 2012 -0700
>
> mm: fix slab->page flags corruption
>
> Transparent huge pages can change page->flags (PG_compound_lock) without
> taking Slab lock. Since THP can not break slab pages we can safely access
> compound page without taking compound lock.
>
> Specifically this patch fixes a race between compound_unlock() and slab
> functions which perform page-flags updates. This can occur when
> get_page()/put_page() is called on a page from slab.

This is just another argument not to do put_page on slab pages!
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