Re: [PATCH] RS485: fix inconsistencies in the meaning of some variables

From: Claudio Scordino
Date: Tue Nov 08 2011 - 05:48:42 EST


Il 08/11/2011 10:30, Nicolas Ferre ha scritto:
On 11/04/2011 09:19 AM, Claudio Scordino :
Hi Alan, Hi Greg,

it seems that the crisv10.c and the atmel_serial.c serial
drivers interpret the fields of the serial_rs485 structure in a different
way.

In particular, it seems that crisv10.c uses SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND and
SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND for the _logic value_ of the RTS pin;
atmel_serial.c, instead, uses these values to know if a _delay_ must be
set before and after sending.

It seems sensible, but, on the other hand, I fear that this is a big
change in the user interface: If people are already relying on this for
their application, this can be difficult to understand the change. Can't
we imagine an smoother migration path?

It seems from de6f86ce5 that 16C950 may also use rs485 mode (with
another signal that RTS BTW)...

See comments online...

This patch makes the usage of these variables consistent across all
drivers and fixes the Documentation as well.
In particular, SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND and SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND will
be used to set the logic value of the RTS pin (as in the crisv10.c
driver); the delay is understood by looking only at the value of
delay_rts_before_send and delay_rts_after_send.

Best regards,

Claudio


Subject: RS485: fix inconsistencies in the meaning of some variables
From: Claudio Scordino<claudio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

The crisv10.c and the atmel_serial.c serial drivers interpret the fields
of the serial_rs485 structure in a different way.
In particular, crisv10.c uses SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND and
SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND for the voltage of the RTS pin; atmel_serial.c, instead,
uses these values to know if a delay must be set before and after sending.
This patch makes the usage of these variables consistent across all drivers and
fixes the Documentation as well.
> From now on, SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND and SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND will be used to
set the voltage of the RTS pin (as in the crisv10.c driver); the delay will be
understood by looking only at the value of delay_rts_before_send and
delay_rts_after_send.

Ok, but don't you think that the flags names are not so much
self-explanatory for this new meaning?

What about:
SER_RS485_RTS_LEVEL_DURING_SEND
SER_RS485_RTS_VALUE_DURING_SEND (maybe too vague?)
SER_RS485_RTS_LOGICAL_VALUE_DURING_SEND (maybe too long?)

Moreover, can't we just use one property for this? I mean, if RTS
logical value is high during the sending of data, can it mean that RTS
will be low before and after? And the other way around: if the signal is
low during data send, will it be high before and after?

Here again, changing the user interface is not a good idea, so I fear
that it can be a show stopper.

Hi Nicolas,

I understand, but honestly I do not agree.

The current state is inconsistent, and leaving the status quo can only bring to more issues in the future (because it is not clear if the interface should be used either as in the Cris or in the Atmel driver). That's why I think it should be fixed ASAP (before further drivers start using it).

The modifications that I have proposed are very minimal, and most user-space code should continue to work without any difference. Any Cris user-space code will continue to work, because we didn't change the behavior of the driver. For Atmel user-space code, instead, the behavior of the driver changes only if flags are not set and delay variables contain a value different than 0 (which, hopefully, is not a very common situation). That's the reason why I preferred to not change the names of the variables, even if better names would be desirable.

If you want, I can re-format the patch according to you suggestions, remove formatted lines and changing the names of the variables. But unfortunately, I cannot undertake the device tree bindings at the moment.

Best regards,

Claudio
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/