Re: [RFC 4/6] x86, NMI, Rewrite NMI handler

From: Huang Ying
Date: Sun Sep 12 2010 - 22:09:50 EST


On Sat, 2010-09-11 at 02:29 +0800, Don Zickus wrote:
> On Fri, Sep 10, 2010 at 06:03:56PM +0200, Andi Kleen wrote:
> > On Fri, 10 Sep 2010 11:56:05 -0400
> > Don Zickus <dzickus@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > > On Fri, Sep 10, 2010 at 10:51:03AM +0800, Huang Ying wrote:
> > > > The original NMI handler is quite outdated in many aspects. This
> > > > patch try to fix it.
> > > >
> > > > In original code, NMI reason io port (0x61) is only processed on
> > > > BSP. This makes it impossible to hot-remove BSP. To solve the issue,
> > > > a raw spinlock is used to make the port can be processed on any CPU.
> > >
> > > Do we really want to use a spinlock inside the nmi handler?
> >
> > As long as it's only between CPUs
> > (that is only ever used between different NMI handlers)
> > that's fine. It's certainly safer than having races between CPUs.
> >
> > > I thought the NMIs sent to the io port are only routed to one cpu as
> > > determined by the io-apic? Is it spread out to other cpus now?
> >
> > There can be cases where it can happen I believe.
>
> The reason I asked was, I thought it would be easier to have a global
> variable that tells the nmi handler which cpu has the NMI's routed to its
> io port. This way if you want to swap out the bsp cpu, you could perhaps
> just re-route the nmi to a new cpu and the global variable would be
> updated accordingly?

Then we need some kind of protection or race condition between
re-routing NMI and updating the variable. Do you think so?

Best Regards,
Huang Ying

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