Re: [PATCH 2/3] x86: Pass in pt_regs pointer for syscalls that need it

From: Brian Gerst
Date: Wed Feb 11 2009 - 09:31:21 EST


On Wed, Feb 11, 2009 at 2:41 AM, Tejun Heo <tj@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Hello, Brian.
>
> Brian Gerst wrote:
>> Some syscalls need to access the pt_regs structure, either to copy
>> user register state or to modifiy it. This patch adds stubs to load
>> the address of the pt_regs struct into the %eax register, and changes
>> the syscalls to regparm(1) to receive the pt_regs pointer as the
>> first argument.
>
> Heh... neat. Just one question.
>
>> -asmlinkage long sys_iopl(unsigned long regsp)
>> +ptregscall long sys_iopl(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int level)
>> {
>> - struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *)&regsp;
>> - unsigned int level = regs->bx;
>
> Here and at other places where the function takes more than one
> arguments, wouldn't it be better to just take *regs and use other
> parameters from regs? That way we won't have to worry about gcc
> corrupting register frame at all and I think it's cleaner that way.

Expanding the parameters is good documentation. If there is a risk of
tail-call optimization causing the register corruption, then
asmlinkage_protect() should be used. The problem isn't limited to
just the syscalls that take pt_regs. It's just getting the args out
of the pt_regs struct was an easy hack to get around it. I checked
the disassembly of these functions and didn't see this happen on gcc
4.3.0.

--
Brian Gerst
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/