Re: [PATCH 2/3] x86: Pass in pt_regs pointer for syscalls that needit

From: Tejun Heo
Date: Wed Feb 11 2009 - 09:15:38 EST


Ingo Molnar wrote:
> * Tejun Heo <tj@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
>> Hello, Brian.
>>
>> Brian Gerst wrote:
>>> Some syscalls need to access the pt_regs structure, either to copy
>>> user register state or to modifiy it. This patch adds stubs to load
>>> the address of the pt_regs struct into the %eax register, and changes
>>> the syscalls to regparm(1) to receive the pt_regs pointer as the
>>> first argument.
>> Heh... neat. Just one question.
>>
>>> -asmlinkage long sys_iopl(unsigned long regsp)
>>> +ptregscall long sys_iopl(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int level)
>>> {
>>> - struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *)&regsp;
>>> - unsigned int level = regs->bx;
>> Here and at other places where the function takes more than one
>> arguments, wouldn't it be better to just take *regs and use other
>> parameters from regs? That way we won't have to worry about gcc
>> corrupting register frame at all and I think it's cleaner that way.
>
> Hm, gcc cannot corrupt register arguments only on-stack arguments - but
> your suggestion nevertheless makes sense as an optimization. I'd suggest
> this to be done as a separate patch though, both for regression analysis
> reasons (easier to bisect - the patch is large enough already) and from
> a size/performance analysis POV. (so we can see the benefits in isolation)

ptregscall is regparm(1) so arguments are on-stack from the second
one, so the callee can corrupt them.

Thanks.

--
tejun
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