Re: Vramfs: filesystem driver to utilize extra RAM on VGA devices

From: Jonathan Campbell
Date: Thu Jan 29 2009 - 22:20:47 EST


I don't really see the similarity between the MTD subsystem and dividing vram up by files. Video cards don't have "erase blocks". And MTD is not a filesystem. And the onboard memory mtd driver (map system RAM) only handles one fixed region determined at load time.

Vramfs on the other hand determines what resources to use at mount time. It supports multiple mounts, one per PCI device, if you want the combined VRAM of two VGA cards in your system.

I don't think vramfs would fit well into the MTD subsystem.
Jonathan Campbell wrote:
Every VGA device connected to the PCI bus has resources that are known
to the Linux kernel. One of the memory resources is the video RAM
(always the largest prefetchable resource listed), with the base and
length known to the PCI subsystem. So, all vramfs needs on mount is the
PCI device, and the mountpoint, and it can dole it out to userspace.
Reading and writing is handled with ioremap(). mmap() is handled by
directly mmaping() that VRAM into user-space (just like /dev/fb0). Files
are recorded in system memory as a list of entities with a starting
block and length, so no fragmentation is possible.

No communication with the GPU is needed to do this, it's possible to use
VRAM this way even on devices that nobody in the system knows how to
talk to.

There still seems to be quite a bit of overlap between this and the MTD
subsystem...

-hpa


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