Re: configfs: Q: item leak in a failing configfs_attach_group()?

From: Louis Rilling
Date: Wed Jun 25 2008 - 05:55:39 EST


On Tue, Jun 24, 2008 at 02:34:39PM -0700, Joel Becker wrote:
> On Tue, Jun 24, 2008 at 08:04:56PM +0200, Louis Rilling wrote:
> > On Tue, Jun 24, 2008 at 10:10:51AM -0700, Joel Becker wrote:
> > > On Tue, Jun 24, 2008 at 04:16:49PM +0200, Louis Rilling wrote:
> > > > Hi,
> > > >
> > > > I'd like an opinion on the following scenario:
> > > >
> > > > process 1: process 2:
> > > > configfs_mkdir("A")
> > > > attach_group("A")
> > > > attach_item("A")
> > > > d_instantiate("A")
> > > > populate_groups("A")
> > > > mutex_lock("A")
> > > > attach_group("A/B")
> > > > attach_item("A")
> > > > d_instantiate("A/B")
> > > > mkdir("A/B/C")
> > > > do_path_lookup("A/B/C", LOOKUP_PARENT)
> > >
> > > This has to sleep until
> > > configfs_mkdir("A") finishes.
> > > It's waiting on A->d_parent's
> > > i_mutex, which is held by
> > > sys_mkdirat().
> >
> > Can you be more precise? I don't see where do_path_lookup() locks an inode
>
> It doesn't. It's in lookup_create(), which takes the mutex on the
> parent of 'A'. Note that the end of sys_mkdirat() explicitly drops that
> mutex - it couldn't do so if it hadn't been taken :-)

So, my scenario is realistic. Process 2 only locks "B"'s inode in
lookup_create() ("B" is the parent of the new directory "C"), and never has to
lock "A" or "A"'s parent. IOW, process 2 does not have to wait on any i_mutex
locked by process 1.

Back to the two solutions that I've suggested (copy-pasted below), which one
would you prefer?

If I'm right, two kinds of solutions for issue 1 (new item created while
attaching a default group hierarchy):
i/ tag new directories with CONFIGFS_USET_NEW before calling d_instantiate, and
validate the whole group+default groups hierarchy in a second pass by clearing
CONFIGFS_USET_NEW

ii/ do not call d_instantiate() immediately in configfs_create() if called from
configfs_create_dir(), and d_instantitate() the group+default groups hierarchy
in a second pass. Problem: is it correct to add children to a dentry which is
not yet instantiated?

For issue 2/ (detach_item() called without locking the detached item's inode),
locking the inode before calling detach_item() (as is done from
configfs_rmdir()), plus a solution for 1/ should be sufficient.

Louis

--
Dr Louis Rilling Kerlabs
Skype: louis.rilling Batiment Germanium
Phone: (+33|0) 6 80 89 08 23 80 avenue des Buttes de Coesmes
http://www.kerlabs.com/ 35700 Rennes

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