Reducing local_bh_enable/disable overhead in irqtrace

From: Tim Chen
Date: Mon Jul 24 2006 - 13:04:58 EST


Ingo,

The recent changes from irqtrace feature has added overheads to
local_bh_disable and local_bh_enable that reduces UDP performance across
x86_64 and IA64, even though IA64 does not support the irqtrace feature.
Patch in question is

[PATCH]lockdep: irqtrace subsystem, core
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git;a=c
ommit;h=de30a2b355ea85350ca2f58f3b9bf4e5bc007986

Prior to this patch, local_bh_disable was a short macro. Now it is a
function which calls __local_bh_disable with added irq flags save and
restore. The irq flags save and restore were also added to
local_bh_enable, probably for injecting the trace irqs code. This
overhead is on the generic code path across all architectures. On a
IA_64 test machine (Itanium-2 1.6 GHz) running a benchmark like
netperf's UDP streaming test, the added overhead results in a drop of 3%
in throughput, as udp_sendmsg calls the local_bh_enable/disable several
times. Other workloads that have heavy usages of local_bh_enable/disable
could also be affected. The patch ideally should not have affected IA-64
performance as it does not have IRQ tracing support. A significant
portion of the overhead is in the added irq flags save and restore,
which I think is not needed if IRQ tracing is unused. A suggested patch
is attached below that recovers the lost performance. However, the
"ifdef"s in the patch are a bit ugly.

Tim Chen

Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@xxxxxxxxx>
--- a/kernel/softirq.c.orig 2006-07-19 12:18:29.000000000 -0700
+++ b/kernel/softirq.c 2006-07-21 08:34:42.000000000 -0700
@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@
* This one is for softirq.c-internal use,
* where hardirqs are disabled legitimately:
*/
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
static void __local_bh_disable(unsigned long ip)
{
unsigned long flags;
@@ -80,6 +81,13 @@
trace_softirqs_off(ip);
raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
}
+#else /* !CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
+static inline void __local_bh_disable(unsigned long ip)
+{
+ add_preempt_count(SOFTIRQ_OFFSET);
+ barrier();
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */

void local_bh_disable(void)
{
@@ -121,12 +129,16 @@

void local_bh_enable(void)
{
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
unsigned long flags;

WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq());
+#endif
WARN_ON_ONCE(irqs_disabled());

+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
local_irq_save(flags);
+#endif
/*
* Are softirqs going to be turned on now:
*/
@@ -142,18 +154,22 @@
do_softirq();

dec_preempt_count();
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
local_irq_restore(flags);
+#endif
preempt_check_resched();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_bh_enable);

void local_bh_enable_ip(unsigned long ip)
{
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
unsigned long flags;

WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq());

local_irq_save(flags);
+#endif
/*
* Are softirqs going to be turned on now:
*/
@@ -169,7 +185,9 @@
do_softirq();

dec_preempt_count();
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
local_irq_restore(flags);
+#endif
preempt_check_resched();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_bh_enable_ip);


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