Jamie wrote:
>
> Hi !
>
> I've been trying to determine the reliability of kernel timers when a box has been up for a while. Now as everyone is aware (for HZ=100 (default)), when the uptime of the kernel reaches (approx.) 1.3 years the clock tick count (jiffies) wraps-around. Now if a kernel timer is added just before the wrap-around then from the source I get the impression the kernel timer will be run immediately instead of after the specified delay. Here's my reasoning:
>
> When adding a timer the internal_add_timer() function is (eventually) called. Given that the current jiffies is close to maximum for an unsigned long value then the following index value is computed:
>
> // jiffies = ULONG_MAX - 10, say.
> // so timer_jiffies is close to jiffies.
> // timer.expires = jiffies + TIMEOUT_VALUE, where TIMEOUT_VALUE=200, say.
>
> index = expires - timer_jiffies;
>
> Thus index is a large negative number resulting in the timer being added to tv1.vec[tv1.index] which means that the timer is run on the next execution of run_timer_list().
Now just how did you arrive at this? What value _is_ ULONG_MAX+190? It
rolls over to 190. But you should think of timer_jiffies as 0-10 (in
your case) so index=190+10 or the desired 200. No need to tweak the
kernel, just try some simple C code. It all works until the requested
time out is greater than ULONG_MAX/2 (about .68 years).
George
snip~
>
> Surely I've misunderstood something in the timer code ?
Now you have a good interview question for that next potential new hire
:)
snip~
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This archive was generated by hypermail 2b29 : Fri Feb 23 2001 - 21:00:19 EST