Re: [PATCH] KVM: VMX: Inject #UD if guest tries to execute SEAMCALL or TDCALL

From: Chao Gao

Date: Tue Oct 14 2025 - 21:14:10 EST


>--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
>+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
>@@ -6728,6 +6728,14 @@ static bool nested_vmx_l1_wants_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
> case EXIT_REASON_NOTIFY:
> /* Notify VM exit is not exposed to L1 */
> return false;
>+ case EXIT_REASON_SEAMCALL:
>+ case EXIT_REASON_TDCALL:
>+ /*
>+ * SEAMCALL and TDCALL unconditionally VM-Exit, but aren't
>+ * virtualized by KVM for L1 hypervisors, i.e. L1 should
>+ * never want or expect such an exit.
>+ */
>+ return true;
> default:
> return true;
> }
>diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
>index 097304bf1e1d..7326c68f9909 100644
>--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
>+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
>@@ -2127,6 +2127,9 @@ int tdx_handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, fastpath_t fastpath)
> return tdx_emulate_mmio(vcpu);
> case EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION:
> return tdx_handle_ept_violation(vcpu);
>+ case EXIT_REASON_SEAMCALL:
>+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);

Emm, the host cannot inject exceptions to TDX guests. Right?