[RFC PATCH v2 1/8] arm64: kpkeys: Avoid unnecessary writes to POR_EL1
From: Kevin Brodsky
Date: Fri Aug 15 2025 - 05:03:00 EST
Nested uses of kpkeys guards are about to be introduced, which means
that kpkeys_set_level() may not actually need to change the value of
POR_EL1. Since updating POR_EL1 requires an expensive ISB, let's
skip the write if the value is unchanged, by returning
KPKEYS_PKEY_REG_INVAL. This will cause the matching
kpkeys_restore_pkey_reg() call to bail out without calling
arch_kpkeys_restore_pkey_reg().
Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@xxxxxxx>
---
arch/arm64/include/asm/kpkeys.h | 3 +++
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kpkeys.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kpkeys.h
index 64d6e22740ec..70e21df84252 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kpkeys.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kpkeys.h
@@ -43,6 +43,9 @@ static __always_inline int arch_kpkeys_set_level(int level)
u64 prev_por = read_sysreg_s(SYS_POR_EL1);
u64 new_por = por_set_kpkeys_level(prev_por, level);
+ if (new_por == prev_por)
+ return KPKEYS_PKEY_REG_INVAL;
+
__kpkeys_set_pkey_reg_nosync(new_por);
isb();
--
2.47.0