[PATCH 2/3] KVM: x86: Fix a semi theoretical bug in kvm_arch_async_page_present_queued
From: Maxim Levitsky
Date: Wed Aug 13 2025 - 15:24:08 EST
Fix a semi theoretical race condition in reading of page_ready_pending
in kvm_arch_async_page_present_queued.
Only trust the value of page_ready_pending if the guest is about to
enter guest mode (vcpu->mode).
To achieve this, read the vcpu->mode using smp_load_acquire which is
paired with smp_store_release in vcpu_enter_guest.
Then only if vcpu_mode is IN_GUEST_MODE, trust the value of the
page_ready_pending because it was written before and therefore its correct
value is visible.
Also if the above mentioned check is true, avoid raising the request
on the target vCPU.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 9 +++++++--
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 9018d56b4b0a..3d45a4cd08a4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -13459,9 +13459,14 @@ void kvm_arch_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
void kvm_arch_async_page_present_queued(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_APF_READY, vcpu);
- if (!vcpu->arch.apf.pageready_pending)
+ /* Pairs with smp_store_release in vcpu_enter_guest. */
+ bool in_guest_mode = (smp_load_acquire(&vcpu->mode) == IN_GUEST_MODE);
+ bool page_ready_pending = READ_ONCE(vcpu->arch.apf.pageready_pending);
+
+ if (!in_guest_mode || !page_ready_pending) {
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_APF_READY, vcpu);
kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
+ }
}
bool kvm_arch_can_dequeue_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
--
2.49.0