[PATCH] KVM: x86: expose CPUID 0xC000_0000 for Zhaoxin "Shanghai" vendor

From: Ewan Hai
Date: Mon Aug 11 2025 - 22:24:25 EST


Both vendor IDs used by Zhaoxin (" Shanghai " and "Centaurhauls") rely
on leaf 0xC000_0000 to advertise the max 0xC000_00xx function. Extend
KVM so the leaf is returned for either ID and rename the local constant
CENTAUR_CPUID_SIGNATURE to ZHAOXIN_CPUID_SIGNATURE. The constant is
used only inside cpuid.c, so the rename is NFC outside this file.

Signed-off-by: Ewan Hai <ewanhai-oc@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c | 9 +++++----
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
index e2836a255b16..beb83eaa1868 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
@@ -1811,7 +1811,7 @@ static int do_cpuid_func(struct kvm_cpuid_array *array, u32 func,
return __do_cpuid_func(array, func);
}

-#define CENTAUR_CPUID_SIGNATURE 0xC0000000
+#define ZHAOXIN_CPUID_SIGNATURE 0xC0000000

static int get_cpuid_func(struct kvm_cpuid_array *array, u32 func,
unsigned int type)
@@ -1819,8 +1819,9 @@ static int get_cpuid_func(struct kvm_cpuid_array *array, u32 func,
u32 limit;
int r;

- if (func == CENTAUR_CPUID_SIGNATURE &&
- boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR)
+ if (func == ZHAOXIN_CPUID_SIGNATURE &&
+ boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR &&
+ boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_ZHAOXIN)
return 0;

r = do_cpuid_func(array, func, type);
@@ -1869,7 +1870,7 @@ int kvm_dev_ioctl_get_cpuid(struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
unsigned int type)
{
static const u32 funcs[] = {
- 0, 0x80000000, CENTAUR_CPUID_SIGNATURE, KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE,
+ 0, 0x80000000, ZHAOXIN_CPUID_SIGNATURE, KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE,
};

struct kvm_cpuid_array array = {
--
2.34.1