Re: [PATCH v3] scsi: sd: fix sd shutdown to issue START STOP UNIT command appropriately

From: Damien Le Moal
Date: Mon Jul 28 2025 - 19:15:42 EST


On 7/29/25 00:47, Bart Van Assche wrote:
> On 7/24/25 2:45 PM, Salomon Dushimirimana wrote:
>> Commit aa3998dbeb3a ("ata: libata-scsi: Disable scsi device
>> manage_system_start_stop") enabled libata EH to manage device power mode
>> trasitions for system suspend/resume and removed the flag from
>> ata_scsi_dev_config. However, since the sd_shutdown() function still
>> relies on the manage_system_start_stop flag, a spin-down command is not
>> issued to the disk with command "echo 1 > /sys/block/sdb/device/delete"
>>
>> sd_shutdown() can be called for both system/runtime start stop
>> operations, so utilize the manage_run_time_start_stop flag set in the
>> ata_scsi_dev_config and issue a spin-down command during disk removal
>> when the system is running. This is in addition to when the system is
>> powering off and manage_shutdown flag is set. The
>> manage_system_start_stop flag will still be used for drivers that still
>> set the flag.
>>
>> Fixes: aa3998dbeb3a ("ata: libata-scsi: Disable scsi device manage_system_start_stop")
>> Signed-off-by: Salomon Dushimirimana <salomondush@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>> Changes in v3:
>> - Removed unnecessary tag
>>
>> drivers/scsi/sd.c | 4 +++-
>> 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sd.c b/drivers/scsi/sd.c
>> index eeaa6af294b81..282000c761f8e 100644
>> --- a/drivers/scsi/sd.c
>> +++ b/drivers/scsi/sd.c
>> @@ -4173,7 +4173,9 @@ static void sd_shutdown(struct device *dev)
>> if ((system_state != SYSTEM_RESTART &&
>> sdkp->device->manage_system_start_stop) ||
>> (system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF &&
>> - sdkp->device->manage_shutdown)) {
>> + sdkp->device->manage_shutdown) ||
>> + (system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING &&
>> + sdkp->device->manage_runtime_start_stop)) {
>> sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Stopping disk\n");
>> sd_start_stop_device(sdkp, 0);
>> }
>
> Runtime power management is not related at all to deleting a LUN through
> sysfs. This patch makes it impossible to understand the sd_shutdown()
> implementation without studying the ATA subsystem and its history.
> Additionally, this patch makes the documentation of
> .manage_runtime_start_stop incorrect.
>
> There are only two drivers that set .manage_runtime_start_stop: libata
> and the unmaintained sbp2 driver. Has it been considered to test
> sdkp->device->is_ata instead of sdkp->device->manage_runtime_start_stop?

I would rather prefer to not spread the use of device->is_ata further than it
already is. We are not even supposed to be needing that one in the first place,
but SAT is not a perfect specification.

But nevertheless, feel free to send cleanup patches to make this code prettier :)


--
Damien Le Moal
Western Digital Research