Re: [PATCH v15 33/34] fs/resctrl: Introduce the interface to switch between monitor modes

From: Moger, Babu
Date: Wed Jul 23 2025 - 14:50:21 EST


Hi Reinette,

On 7/17/25 23:03, Reinette Chatre wrote:
> Hi Babu,
>
> On 7/8/25 3:17 PM, Babu Moger wrote:
>> Resctrl subsystem can support two monitoring modes, "mbm_event" or
>> "default". In mbm_event mode, monitoring event can only accumulate data
>> while it is backed by a hardware counter. In "default" mode, resctrl
>> assumes there is a hardware counter for each event within every CTRL_MON
>> and MON group.
>>
>> Introduce mbm_assign_mode resctrl file to switch between mbm_event and
>> default modes.
>>
>> Example:
>> To list the MBM monitor modes supported:
>> $ cat /sys/fs/resctrl/info/L3_MON/mbm_assign_mode
>> [mbm_event]
>> default
>>
>> To enable the "mbm_event" monitoring mode:
>
> "monitoring mode" -> "counter assignment mode"?

Sure.

>
>> $ echo "mbm_event" > /sys/fs/resctrl/info/L3_MON/mbm_assign_mode
>>
>> To enable the "default" monitoring mode:
>> $ echo "default" > /sys/fs/resctrl/info/L3_MON/mbm_assign_mode
>>
>> MBM event counters are automatically reset as part of changing the mode.
>> Clear both architectural and non-architectural event states to prevent
>> overflow conditions during the next event read. Also clear assignable
>> counter configuration on all the domains.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@xxxxxxx>
>> ---
>
> ...
>
>> ---
>> Documentation/filesystems/resctrl.rst | 22 +++++++-
>> fs/resctrl/internal.h | 2 +
>> fs/resctrl/monitor.c | 27 ++++++++++
>> fs/resctrl/rdtgroup.c | 72 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>> 4 files changed, 121 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/resctrl.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/resctrl.rst
>> index 2b2acb55d8b1..b8a4dbe061ea 100644
>> --- a/Documentation/filesystems/resctrl.rst
>> +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/resctrl.rst
>> @@ -259,7 +259,8 @@ with the following files:
>>
>> "mbm_assign_mode":
>> The supported counter assignment modes. The enclosed brackets indicate which mode
>> - is enabled.
>> + is enabled. The MBM events associated with counters may reset when "mbm_assign_mode"
>> + is changed.
>> ::
>>
>> # cat /sys/fs/resctrl/info/L3_MON/mbm_assign_mode
>> @@ -279,6 +280,15 @@ with the following files:
>> of counters available is described in the "num_mbm_cntrs" file. Changing the
>> mode may cause all counters on the resource to reset.
>>
>> + Moving to mbm_event counter assignment mode requires users to assign the counters
>> + to the events. Otherwise, the MBM event counters will return 'Unassigned' when read.
>> +
>> + The mode is beneficial for AMD platforms that support more CTRL_MON
>> + and MON groups than available hardware counters. By default, this
>> + feature is enabled on AMD platforms with the ABMC (Assignable Bandwidth
>> + Monitoring Counters) capability, ensuring counters remain assigned even
>> + when the corresponding RMID is not actively used by any processor.
>> +
>> "default":
>>
>> In default mode, resctrl assumes there is a hardware counter for each
>> @@ -288,6 +298,16 @@ with the following files:
>> result in misleading values or display "Unavailable" if no counter is assigned
>> to the event.
>>
>> + * To enable "mbm_event" monitoring mode:
>
> "monitoring mode" -> "counter assignment mode"?
>

Sure.

>> + ::
>> +
>> + # echo "mbm_event" > /sys/fs/resctrl/info/L3_MON/mbm_assign_mode
>> +
>> + * To enable "default" monitoring mode:
>> + ::
>> +
>> + # echo "default" > /sys/fs/resctrl/info/L3_MON/mbm_assign_mode
>> +
>> "num_mbm_cntrs":
>> The maximum number of counters (total of available and assigned counters) in
>> each domain when the system supports mbm_event mode.
>
> Reinette
>
>

--
Thanks
Babu Moger