This patch supports to readahead more blocks in erofs_readdir(), it can
enhance readdir performance in large direcotry.
readdir test in a large directory which contains 12000 sub-files.
files_per_second
Before: 926385.54
After: 2380435.562
Meanwhile, let's introduces a new sysfs entry to control readahead
bytes to provide more flexible policy for readahead of readdir().
- location: /sys/fs/erofs/<disk>/dir_ra_bytes
- default value: 16384
- disable readahead: set the value to 0
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
v4:
- clean up codes and comments
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-erofs | 8 ++++++++
fs/erofs/dir.c | 14 ++++++++++++++
fs/erofs/internal.h | 4 ++++
fs/erofs/super.c | 2 ++
fs/erofs/sysfs.c | 2 ++
5 files changed, 30 insertions(+)
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-erofs b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-erofs
index bf3b6299c15e..85fa56ca092c 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-erofs
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-erofs
@@ -35,3 +35,11 @@ Description: Used to set or show hardware accelerators in effect
and multiple accelerators are separated by '\n'.
Supported accelerator(s): qat_deflate.
Disable all accelerators with an empty string (echo > accel).
+
+What: /sys/fs/erofs/<disk>/dir_ra_bytes
+Date: July 2025
+Contact: "Chao Yu" <chao@xxxxxxxxxx>
+Description: Used to set or show readahead bytes during readdir(), by
+ default the value is 16384.
+
+ - 0: disable readahead.
diff --git a/fs/erofs/dir.c b/fs/erofs/dir.c
index 3e4b38bec0aa..99745c272b60 100644
--- a/fs/erofs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/erofs/dir.c
@@ -47,8 +47,12 @@ static int erofs_readdir(struct file *f, struct dir_context *ctx)
struct inode *dir = file_inode(f);
struct erofs_buf buf = __EROFS_BUF_INITIALIZER;
struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
+ struct file_ra_state *ra = &f->f_ra;
unsigned long bsz = sb->s_blocksize;
unsigned int ofs = erofs_blkoff(sb, ctx->pos);
+ pgoff_t ra_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP_POW2(
+ EROFS_I_SB(dir)->dir_ra_bytes, PAGE_SIZE);
+ pgoff_t nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP_POW2(dir->i_size, PAGE_SIZE);
int err = 0;
bool initial = true;
@@ -63,6 +67,16 @@ static int erofs_readdir(struct file *f, struct dir_context *ctx)
break;
}
+ /* readahead blocks to enhance performance in large directory */
+ if (ra_pages) {
+ pgoff_t idx = DIV_ROUND_UP(ctx->pos, PAGE_SIZE);