Re: [PATCH] usb: mon: Fix slab-out-of-bounds in mon_bin_event due to unsafe URB transfer_buffer access

From: Alan Stern
Date: Sun Jul 20 2025 - 21:29:34 EST


On Sun, Jul 20, 2025 at 09:00:57PM +0100, Arnaud Lecomte wrote:
> The syzkaller fuzzer uncovered a kernel slab-out-of-bounds
> write in the USB monitoring subsystem (mon_bin) when handling
> a malformed URB (USB Request Block) with the following properties:
> - transfer_buffer_length = 0xffff
> - actual_length = 0x0 (no data transferred)
> - number_of_packets = 0x0 (non-isochronous transfer)

This kind of problem is fixed not by changing the way mon_bin reacts to
malformed URBs, but rather by correcting the code that creates the URBs
in the first place so that they won't be malformed.

> When reaching the mon_copy_to_buff function,
> we will try to copy into the mon rp bin with the following parameters:
> off=0xcc0, from=0xffff8880246df5e1 "", length=0xf000
>
> At the first iteration, the step_len is 0x340 and it is during the mem_cpy
> that the slab-out-of-bounds happens.
> As step_len < transfer_buffer_length, we can deduce that it is related
> to an issue with the transfer_buffer being invalid.
> The patch proposes a safe access to the kernel
> kernel buffer urb->transfer_buffer with `copy_from_kernel_nofault`.
>
> Reported-by: syzbot+86b6d7c8bcc66747c505@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Fixes: 6f23ee1fefdc1 ("USB: add binary API to usbmon")
> Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=86b6d7c8bcc66747c505
> Tested-by: syzbot+86b6d7c8bcc66747c505@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Signed-off-by: Arnaud Lecomte <contact@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---

This is unnecessary. The underlying cause of the problem was fixed by
commit 0d0777ccaa2d ("HID: core: ensure __hid_request reserves the
report ID as the first byte") in the HID tree.

Alan Stern