Add a single sysfs read-only interface for reading PCIe device serial
numbers from userspace in a programmatic way. This device attribute
uses the same hexadecimal 1-byte dashed formatting as lspci serial number
capability output. If a device doesn't support the serial number
capability, the device_serial_number sysfs attribute will not be visible.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wood <thepacketgeek@xxxxxxxxx>
---IIRC this should be the date that this is first introduced into the kernel. So if this is 6.17 material it should be October 2025 and if it's 6.18 material it should be December 2025.
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci | 9 +++++++++
drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++---
2 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci
index 69f952fffec7..4da41471cc6b 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci
@@ -612,3 +612,12 @@ Description:
# ls doe_features
0001:01 0001:02 doe_discovery
+
+What: /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../serial_number
+Date: July 2025
+Contact: Matthew Wood <thepacketgeek@xxxxxxxxx>
+Description:
+ This is visible only for PCIe devices that support the serial
+ number extended capability. The file is read only and due to
+ the possible sensitivity of accessible serial numbers, admin
+ only.
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
index 268c69daa4d5..bc0e0add15d1 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
@@ -239,6 +239,22 @@ static ssize_t current_link_width_show(struct device *dev,
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_link_width);
+static ssize_t serial_number_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+ u64 dsn;
+
+ dsn = pci_get_dsn(pci_dev);
+ if (!dsn)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%02llx-%02llx-%02llx-%02llx-%02llx-%02llx-%02llx-%02llx\n",
+ dsn >> 56, (dsn >> 48) & 0xff, (dsn >> 40) & 0xff, (dsn >> 32) & 0xff,
+ (dsn >> 24) & 0xff, (dsn >> 16) & 0xff, (dsn >> 8) & 0xff, dsn & 0xff);
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_RO(serial_number);
+
static ssize_t secondary_bus_number_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
@@ -660,6 +676,7 @@ static struct attribute *pcie_dev_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_current_link_width.attr,
&dev_attr_max_link_width.attr,
&dev_attr_max_link_speed.attr,
+ &dev_attr_serial_number.attr,
NULL,
};
@@ -1749,10 +1766,13 @@ static umode_t pcie_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
- if (pci_is_pcie(pdev))
- return a->mode;
+ if (!pci_is_pcie(pdev))
+ return 0;
- return 0;
+ if (a == &dev_attr_serial_number.attr && !pci_get_dsn(pdev))
+ return 0;
+
+ return a->mode;
}
static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_group = {