Re: [External] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] serial: 8250: fix panic due to PSLVERR

From: yunhui cui
Date: Thu Jul 17 2025 - 08:20:10 EST


Hi John,

On Fri, Jun 20, 2025 at 7:20 PM John Ogness <john.ogness@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On 2025-06-10, Yunhui Cui <cuiyunhui@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > When the PSLVERR_RESP_EN parameter is set to 1, the device generates
> > an error response if an attempt is made to read an empty RBR (Receive
> > Buffer Register) while the FIFO is enabled.
> >
> > In serial8250_do_startup(), calling serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR,
> > UART_LCR_WLEN8) triggers dw8250_check_lcr(), which invokes
> > dw8250_force_idle() and serial8250_clear_and_reinit_fifos(). The latter
> > function enables the FIFO via serial_out(p, UART_FCR, p->fcr).
> > Execution proceeds to the serial_port_in(port, UART_RX).
> > This satisfies the PSLVERR trigger condition.
> >
> > When another CPU (e.g., using printk()) is accessing the UART (UART
> > is busy), the current CPU fails the check (value & ~UART_LCR_SPAR) ==
> > (lcr & ~UART_LCR_SPAR) in dw8250_check_lcr(), causing it to enter
> > dw8250_force_idle().
> >
> > Put serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8) under the port->lock
> > to fix this issue.
> >
> > Panic backtrace:
> > [ 0.442336] Oops - unknown exception [#1]
> > [ 0.442343] epc : dw8250_serial_in32+0x1e/0x4a
> > [ 0.442351] ra : serial8250_do_startup+0x2c8/0x88e
> > ...
> > [ 0.442416] console_on_rootfs+0x26/0x70
> >
> > Fixes: c49436b657d0 ("serial: 8250_dw: Improve unwritable LCR workaround")
> > Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/84cydt5peu.fsf@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/T/
> > Signed-off-by: Yunhui Cui <cuiyunhui@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>
> Reviewed-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

In this patchset, patch[4] has been dropped, and patch[2] may still
need discussion. Could you please pick patch[1] and patch[3] first?

Thanks,
Yunhui