Re: [PATCH 3/3] drm/amdgpu: skip kfd resume_process for dev_pm_ops.thaw()

From: Sam
Date: Wed Jul 02 2025 - 03:24:17 EST



On 2025/7/2 00:07, Alex Deucher wrote:
On Tue, Jul 1, 2025 at 4:32 AM Christian König <christian.koenig@xxxxxxx> wrote:
On 01.07.25 10:03, Zhang, GuoQing (Sam) wrote:
thaw() is called before writing the hiberation image to swap disk. See
the doc here.
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/v6.14/Documentation/driver-api/pm/devices.rst?plain=1#L552 <https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/v6.14/Documentation/driver-api/pm/devices.rst?plain=1#L552>

And amdgpu implemented thaw() callback by calling amdgpu_device_resume().
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/v6.14/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_drv.c#L2572 <https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/v6.14/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_drv.c#L2572>

This patch is skip amdgpu_amdkfd_resume_process() call in thaw() during
hibernation. it is not skipped in restore() during resume from
hibernation when system boot again.


I just found the following kernel doc. Thaw() is intended to resume the
storage device for saving the hibernation image.
Ah, that makes much more sense.

Our GPU is not involved
in it, it is not necessary to resume our GPU in thaw().
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/v6.14/Documentation/power/pci.rst?plain=1#L588 <https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/v6.14/Documentation/power/pci.rst?plain=1#L588>

So another implementation is to remove the amdgpu_device_resume() call
in amdgpu_pmops_thaw(), and skip amdgpu_device_ip_suspend() call in
amdgpu_pci_shutdown()for hibernation.
Initial tests show it's working fine for hibernation successful case.
Should I switch to this implementation?
No idea. Alex and the KFD guys need to take a look at that.

But thaw() is also called to restore the GPU when hibernation is aborted
due to some error in hibernation image creation stage. In this case,
amdgpu_device_resume() is needed in thaw().

So I need a method to check if hibernation is aborted or not to
conditionally skip amdgpu_device_resume() in thaw(). Currently I don't
know how to do this.
Yeah that approach here looks fishy to me, but I don't know how to properly fix it either.

@Alex any idea?
Yeah, I'm not sure how to handle that. I don't see a way to avoid
having all of the callbacks. We could ideally skip some of the steps.
Maybe we could optimize the freeze and thaw routines if we had some
hint from the pm core about why we were getting called. E.g., thaw
after a failed hibernation restore.

Alex


I just found pm_transition variable can be used to check if hibernation is cancelled (PM_EVENT_RECOVER) or not(PM_EVENT_THAW) in thaw(). I just need to export this variable in kernel.
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/drivers/base/power/main.c#L64

Provided pm_transition is available, should we skip amdgpu_amdkfd_resume_process() only, or skip amdgpu_device_resume() completely?

Regards
Sam



Regards,
Christian.


Regards
Sam


On 2025/6/30 19:58, Christian König wrote:
On 30.06.25 12:41, Samuel Zhang wrote:
The hibernation successful workflow:
- prepare: evict VRAM and swapout GTT BOs
- freeze
- create the hibernation image in system memory
- thaw: swapin and restore BOs
Why should a thaw happen here in between?

- complete
- write hibernation image to disk
- amdgpu_pci_shutdown
- goto S5, turn off the system.

During prepare stage of hibernation, VRAM and GTT BOs will be swapout to
shmem. Then in thaw stage, all BOs will be swapin and restored.
That's not correct. This is done by the application starting again and not during thaw.

On server with 192GB VRAM * 8 dGPUs and 1.7TB system memory,
the swapin and restore BOs takes too long (50 minutes) and it is not
necessary since the follow-up stages does not use GPU.

This patch is to skip BOs restore during thaw to reduce the hibernation
time.
As far as I can see that doesn't make sense. The KFD processes need to be resumed here and that can't be skipped.

Regards,
Christian.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Zhang <guoqing.zhang@xxxxxxx>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c | 2 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_drv.c | 2 ++
2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
index a8f4697deb1b..b550d07190a2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
@@ -5328,7 +5328,7 @@ int amdgpu_device_resume(struct drm_device *dev, bool notify_clients)
amdgpu_virt_init_data_exchange(adev);
amdgpu_virt_release_full_gpu(adev, true);

- if (!adev->in_s0ix && !r && !adev->in_runpm)
+ if (!adev->in_s0ix && !r && !adev->in_runpm && !adev->in_s4)
r = amdgpu_amdkfd_resume_process(adev);
}

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_drv.c
index 571b70da4562..23b76e8ac2fd 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_drv.c
@@ -2734,7 +2734,9 @@ static int amdgpu_pmops_poweroff(struct device *dev)
static int amdgpu_pmops_restore(struct device *dev)
{
struct drm_device *drm_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct amdgpu_device *adev = drm_to_adev(drm_dev);

+ adev->in_s4 = false;
return amdgpu_device_resume(drm_dev, true);
}