[PATCH v4 3/5] dt-bindings: media: Add the Raspberry Pi HEVC decoder

From: Dave Stevenson
Date: Tue Jul 01 2025 - 12:05:37 EST


Adds a binding for the HEVC decoder IP owned by Raspberry Pi.

Instantiations of the decoder IP can currently be found in
the Broadcom BCM2711 and BCM2712 SoCs.

Signed-off-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

---

Updated based on the thread in v3 [1] with Krzystof to drop to only SoC
specific compatible strings.

This still feels wrong to me as this is NOT Broadcom IP - it is solely
owned by Raspberry Pi.

It is the same situation as for the Raspberry Pi ISP Backend where
it was proposed to have
compatible = "brcm,pispbe-bcm2712", "raspberrypi,pispbe";
in [2]. That proposal was viewed as acceptable by both Rob[3] and Conor[4],
and the binding given a Reviewed-by by Rob[5].

Yes it is found as a block inside an SoC, but the same could be said
for a Synopsys I2C controller ("snps,designware-i2c"), Cadence ethernet
MAC ("cdns,macb"), ARM CPU (eg "arm,cortex-a53"), or any number of other
examples. They are all 3rd party IP blocks found in SoCs, have an SoC specific
compatible defined, but acknowledge the IP owner and use a common fallback
compatible where possible.

Please could we have confirmation that this really is what is required
by device tree?

Thanks
Dave

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20250423-media-rpi-hevc-dec-v3-3-8fd3fad1d6fb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20240213104405.GB5012@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20240215140058.GA4147262-robh@xxxxxxxxxx/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20240213-landlady-backstab-6e7da824c99a@spud/
[5] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/170932821578.3062059.18150159256247255021.robh@xxxxxxxxxx/
---
.../bindings/media/raspberrypi,hevc-dec.yaml | 72 ++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 72 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/raspberrypi,hevc-dec.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/raspberrypi,hevc-dec.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fe3361bddd1f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/raspberrypi,hevc-dec.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/media/raspberrypi,hevc-dec.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: Raspberry Pi HEVC Decoder
+
+maintainers:
+ - John Cox <john.cox@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ - Dom Cobley <dom@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ - Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+
+description:
+ The Raspberry Pi HEVC decoder is a hardware video decode accelerator IP block
+ developed and owned by Raspberry Pi.
+
+ Currently it can be found in the Broadcom BCM2711 and BCM2712 processors used
+ on Raspberry Pi 4 and 5 boards respectively.
+
+properties:
+ compatible:
+ oneOf:
+ - const: brcm,bcm2711-hevc-dec
+ - items:
+ - enum:
+ - brcm,bcm2712-hevc-dec
+ - const: brcm,bcm2711-hevc-dec
+
+ reg:
+ items:
+ - description: The HEVC main register region
+ - description: The Interrupt control register region
+
+ reg-names:
+ items:
+ - const: hevc
+ - const: intc
+
+ interrupts:
+ maxItems: 1
+
+ clocks:
+ items:
+ - description: The HEVC block clock
+
+required:
+ - compatible
+ - reg
+ - reg-names
+ - interrupts
+ - clocks
+
+additionalProperties: false
+
+examples:
+ - |
+ #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
+
+ video-codec@7eb10000 {
+ compatible = "brcm,bcm2711-hevc-dec";
+ reg = <0x7eb00000 0x10000>, /* HEVC */
+ <0x7eb10000 0x1000>; /* INTC */
+ reg-names = "hevc",
+ "intc";
+
+ interrupts = <GIC_SPI 98 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+
+ clocks = <&clk 0>;
+ };
+
+...

--
2.34.1