Re: [REGRESSION] RX-580 (gfx803) GPU hangs since ~v6.14.1 – “scheduler comp_1.1.1 is not ready” / ROCm 5.7-6.4+ broken

[Alex Deucher]

Adding folks from the KFD team to take a look.  Thank you for
bisecting.  Does the attached patch fix it?

Thanks,

Alex

On Wed, Jun 25, 2025 at 12:33 AM Johl Brown <johlbrown@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Good Afternoon and best wishes!
> This is my first attempt at upstreaming an issue after dailying arch for a full year now :)
> Please forgive me, a lot of this is pushing my comfort zone, but preventing needless e-waste is important to me personally :) with this in mind, I will save your eyeballs and let you know I did use gpt to help compile the below, but I have proofread it several times (which means you can't be mad :p ).
>
>
> https://github.com/ROCm/ROCm/issues/4965
> https://github.com/robertrosenbusch/gfx803_rocm/issues/35#issuecomment-2996884779
>
>
> Hello Kernel, AMD GPU, & ROCm maintainers,
>
> TL;DR: My Polaris (RX-580, gfx803) freezes under compute load on a number of kernels since v6.14 and newer. This was not previously the case prior to 6.15 for ROCm 6.4.0 on gfx803 cards.
>
> The issue has been successfully mitigated within an older version of ROC under kernel 6.16rc2 by reverting two specific commits:
>
> de84484c6f8b (“drm/amdkfd: Improve signal event slow path”, 2024-12-19)
>
> bac38ca057fe (“drm/amdkfd: implement per queue sdma reset for gfx 9.4+”, 2025-03-06)
>
> Reverting both commits on top of v6.16-rc3 restores full stability and allows ROCm 5.7 workloads (e.g., Stable-Diffusion, faster-whisper) to run. Instability is usually immediately obvious via eg models failing to initialise, no errors (other than host dmesg)/segfault reported, which is the usual failure method under previous kernels.
>
> ________________________________
>
> Problem Description
>
> A number of users report GPU hangs when initialising compute loads, specifically with ROCm 5.7+ workloads. This issue appears to be a regression, as it was not present in earlier kernel versions.
>
> System Information:
>
> OS: Arch Linux
>
> CPU: Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-7700K CPU @ 4.20GHz
>
> GPU: AMD Radeon RX 580 Series (gfx803)
>
> ROCm Version: Runtime Version: 1.1, Runtime Ext Version: 1.7 (as per rocminfo --support)
>
> ________________________________
>
> Affected Kernels and Regression Details
>
> The problem consistently occurs on v6.14.1-rc1 and newer kernels.
>
> Last known good: v6.11
>
> First known bad: v6.12
>
> The regression has been bisected to the following two commits, as reverting them resolves the issue:
>
> de84484c6f8b (“drm/amdkfd: Improve signal event slow path”, 2024-12-19)
>
> bac38ca057fe (“drm/amdkfd: implement per queue sdma reset …”, 2025-03-06)
>
> Both patches touch amdkfd queue reset paths and are first included in the exact releases where the regression appears.
>
> Here's a summary of kernel results:
>
> Kernel | Result | Note
>
> ------- | -------- | --------
>
> 6.13.y (LTS) | OK |
>
> 6.14.0 | OK | Baseline - my last working kernel, though I am not exactly sure which subver
>
> 6.14.1-rc1 | BAD | First hang
>
> 6.15-rc1 | BAD | Hang
>
> 6.15.8 | BAD | Hang
>
> 6.16-rc3 | BAD | Hang
>
> 6.16-rc3 – revert de84484 + bac38ca | OK | Full stability restored, ROCm workloads run for hours.
>
> ________________________________
>
> Reproduction Steps
>
> Boot the system with a kernel version exhibiting the issue (e.g., v6.14.1-rc1 or newer without the reverts).
>
> Run a ROCm workload that creates several compute queues, for example:
>
> python stable-diffusion.py
>
> faster-whisper --model medium ...
>
> Upon model initialization, an immediate driver crash occurs. This is visible on the host machine via dmesg logs.
>
> Observed Error Messages (dmesg):
>
> [drm] scheduler comp_1.1.1 is not ready, skipping
> [drm:sched_job_timedout] ERROR ring comp_1.1.1 timeout
> [message continues ad-infinitum while system functions generally]
>
> This is followed by a hard GPU reset (visible in logs, no visual artifacts), which reliably leads to a full system lockup. Python or Docker processes become unkillable, requiring a manual reboot. Over time, the desktop slowly loses interactivity.
>
> ________________________________
>
> Bisect Details
>
> I previously attempted a git bisect (limited to drivers/gpu/drm/amd) between v6.12 and v6.15-rc1, which identified some further potentially problematic commits, however due to undersized /boot/ partition was experiencing some difficulties. In the interim, it seems a user on  the gfx803 compatibilty repo discovered the below regarding ROC 5.7:
>
> de84484c6f8b07ad0850d6c4  bad
> bac38ca057fef2c8c024fe9e  bad
>
> Cherry-picking reverts of both commits on top of v6.16-rc3 restores normal behavior; leaving either patch in place reproduces the hang.
>
> ________________________________
>
> Relevant Log Excerpts
>
> (Full dmesg logs can be attached separately if needed)
>
> [drm] scheduler comp_1.1.1 is not ready, skipping
> [ 97.602622] amdgpu 0000:08:00.0: amdgpu: ring comp_1.1.1 timeout, signaled seq=123456 emitted seq=123459
> [ 97.602630] amdgpu 0000:08:00.0: amdgpu: GPU recover succeeded, reset domain time = 2ms
>
> ________________________________
> References:
>
> It's back: Log spam: [drm] scheduler comp_1.0.2 is not ready, skipping ... (https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=302729)
>
> Observations about HSA and KFD backends in TinyGrad · GitHub (https://gist.github.com/fxkamd/ffd02d66a2863e444ec208ea4f3adc48)
>
> AMD RX580 system freeze on maximum VRAM speed (https://discussion.fedoraproject.org/t/amd-rx580-system-freeze-on-maximum-vram-speed/136639)
>
> LKML: Linus Torvalds: Re: [git pull] drm fixes for 6.15-rc1 (https://lkml.org/lkml/2025/4/5/394)
>
> Commits · torvalds/linux - GitHub (Link for commit de84484) (https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commits?before=805ba04cb7ccfc7d72e834ebd796e043142156ba+6335)
>
> Commits · torvalds/linux - GitHub (Link for commit bac38ca) (https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commits?before=5bc1018675ec28a8a60d83b378d8c3991faa5a27+7980)
>
> ROCm-For-RX580/README.md at main - GitHub (https://github.com/woodrex83/ROCm-For-RX580/blob/main/README.md)
>
> ROCm 4.6.0 for gfx803 - GitHub (https://github.com/robertrosenbusch/gfx803_rocm/issues/35#issuecomment-2996884779)
>
> Compatibility matrices — Use ROCm on Radeon GPUs - AMD (https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/radeon/en/latest/docs/compatibility.html)
>
>
> ________________________________
>
> Why this matters
>
> Although gfx803 is End-of-Life (EOL) for official ROCm support, large user communities (Stable-Diffusion, Whisper, Tinygrad) still depend on it. Community builds (e.g., github.com/robertrosenbusch/gfx803_rocm/) demonstrate that ROCm 6.4+ and RX-580 are fully functional on a number of relatively recent kernels. This regression significantly impacts the usability of these cards for compute workloads.
>
> ________________________________
>
> Proposed Next Steps
>
> I suggest the following for further investigation:
>
> Review the interaction between the new KFD signal-event slow-path and legacy GPUs that may lack valid event IDs.
>
> Confirm whether hqd_sdma_get_doorbell() logic (added in bac38ca) returns stale doorbells on gfx803, potentially causing false positives.
>
> Consider back-outs for 6.15-stable / 6.16-rc while a proper fix is developed.
>
> Please let me know if you require any further diagnostics or testing. I can easily rebuild kernels and provide annotated traces.
>
> Please find my working document: https://chatgpt.com/share/6854bef2-c69c-8002-a243-a06c67a2c066
>
> Thanks for your time!
>
> Best regards, big love,
>
> Johl Brown
>
> johlbrown@xxxxxxxxx
From 3012bbbb378083c2af3433eedb9c2c24cbe8395a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@xxxxxxx>
Date: Wed, 25 Jun 2025 18:15:37 -0400
Subject: [PATCH] drm/amdkfd: add hqd_sdma_get_doorbell callbacks for gfx7/8

These were missed when support was added for other generations.
The callbacks are called unconditionally so we need to make
sure all generations have them.

Fixes: bac38ca8c475 ("drm/amdkfd: implement per queue sdma reset for gfx 9.4+")
Cc: Jonathan Kim <jonathan.kim@xxxxxxx>
Reported-by: Johl Brown <johlbrown@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@xxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gfx_v7.c | 8 ++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gfx_v8.c | 8 ++++++++
 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gfx_v7.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gfx_v7.c
index ca4a6b82817f5..df77558e03ef2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gfx_v7.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gfx_v7.c
@@ -561,6 +561,13 @@ static uint32_t read_vmid_from_vmfault_reg(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
 	return REG_GET_FIELD(status, VM_CONTEXT1_PROTECTION_FAULT_STATUS, VMID);
 }
 
+static uint32_t kgd_hqd_sdma_get_doorbell(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
+					  int engine, int queue)
+
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
 const struct kfd2kgd_calls gfx_v7_kfd2kgd = {
 	.program_sh_mem_settings = kgd_program_sh_mem_settings,
 	.set_pasid_vmid_mapping = kgd_set_pasid_vmid_mapping,
@@ -578,4 +585,5 @@ const struct kfd2kgd_calls gfx_v7_kfd2kgd = {
 	.set_scratch_backing_va = set_scratch_backing_va,
 	.set_vm_context_page_table_base = set_vm_context_page_table_base,
 	.read_vmid_from_vmfault_reg = read_vmid_from_vmfault_reg,
+	.hqd_sdma_get_doorbell = kgd_hqd_sdma_get_doorbell,
 };
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gfx_v8.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gfx_v8.c
index 0f3e2944edd7e..e68c0fa8d7513 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gfx_v8.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gfx_v8.c
@@ -582,6 +582,13 @@ static void set_vm_context_page_table_base(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
 			lower_32_bits(page_table_base));
 }
 
+static uint32_t kgd_hqd_sdma_get_doorbell(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
+					  int engine, int queue)
+
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
 const struct kfd2kgd_calls gfx_v8_kfd2kgd = {
 	.program_sh_mem_settings = kgd_program_sh_mem_settings,
 	.set_pasid_vmid_mapping = kgd_set_pasid_vmid_mapping,
@@ -599,4 +606,5 @@ const struct kfd2kgd_calls gfx_v8_kfd2kgd = {
 			get_atc_vmid_pasid_mapping_info,
 	.set_scratch_backing_va = set_scratch_backing_va,
 	.set_vm_context_page_table_base = set_vm_context_page_table_base,
+	.hqd_sdma_get_doorbell = kgd_hqd_sdma_get_doorbell,
 };
-- 
2.50.0