Re: [PATCH v5] sched: do not call __put_task_struct() on rt if pi_blocked_on is set

From: Crystal Wood
Date: Wed Jun 25 2025 - 17:48:47 EST


On Wed, 2025-06-18 at 09:03 +0200, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior wrote:
> On 2025-06-17 11:00:36 [-0300], Luis Claudio R. Goncalves wrote:
> > With PREEMPT_RT enabled, some of the calls to put_task_struct() coming
> > from rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain() could happen in preemptible context and
> > with a mutex enqueued. That could lead to this sequence:
> >
> > rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain()
> > put_task_struct()
> > __put_task_struct()
> > sched_ext_free()
> > spin_lock_irqsave()
> > rtlock_lock() ---> TRIGGERS
> > lockdep_assert(!current->pi_blocked_on);
>
> Maybe with the addition of
>
> > The first case was observed with sched_ext_free().
> > Crystal Wood was able to reproduce the problem to __put_task_struct()
> > being called during rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain().
>
> The first sentence will imply a Fixes: with the introduction of
> sched_ext. The second implies that the original fix was not complete and
> nobody managed to trigger it until now.

sched_ext_free() just happens to be the first cleanup function called,
so that's where the blowup happens. I think the "nobody managed to
trigger it" was because we didn't have the pi_blocked_on assert until
recently -- and my "other cases with a similar cause" was probably older
kernels with the assert backported, but not sched_ext, so the backtrace
was different.

-Crystal