Re: [PATCH] crypto/ccp: Fix locking on alloc failure handling

From: Alexey Kardashevskiy
Date: Mon Jun 23 2025 - 21:42:01 EST




On 21/6/25 05:20, Tom Lendacky wrote:
On 6/17/25 04:43, Alexey Kardashevskiy wrote:
The __snp_alloc_firmware_pages() helper allocates pages in the firmware
state (alloc + rmpupdate). In case of failed rmpupdate, it tries
reclaiming pages with already changed state. This requires calling
the PSP firmware and since there is sev_cmd_mutex to guard such calls,
the helper takes a "locked" parameter so specify if the lock needs to
be held.

Most calls happen from snp_alloc_firmware_page() which executes without
the lock. However

commit 24512afa4336 ("crypto: ccp: Handle the legacy TMR allocation when SNP is enabled")

switched sev_fw_alloc() from alloc_pages() (which does not call the PSP) to
__snp_alloc_firmware_pages() (which does) but did not account for the fact
that sev_fw_alloc() is called from __sev_platform_init_locked()
(via __sev_platform_init_handle_tmr()) and executes with the lock held.

Add a "locked" parameter to __snp_alloc_firmware_pages().
Make sev_fw_alloc() use the new parameter to prevent potential deadlock in
rmp_mark_pages_firmware() if rmpupdate() failed.

Would it make sense to add the locked parameter to sev_fw_alloc(), too?

That would be another patch then, this one is a fix ;)

and I'd probably just ditch both snp_alloc_firmware_page() and sev_fw_alloc(), rename __snp_alloc_firmware_pages() to snp_alloc_firmware_page() and just use this one everywhere. Nobody needs page struct anyway, and the locking will be clear everywhere. Also do the same for snp_free_firmware_page().

It is just that snp_alloc_firmware_page() and snp_free_firmware_page() are EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL,

Right now there is only one caller of sev_fw_alloc(), but in the future,
if some other path should call sev_fw_alloc() and that path doesn't have
the lock, then we'll miss taking it.

I'd rather just ditch sev_fw_alloc(), does not look very useful. Thanks,



Thanks,
Tom


Fixes: 24512afa4336 ("crypto: ccp: Handle the legacy TMR allocation when SNP is enabled")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@xxxxxxx>
---
drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c | 8 ++++----
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c b/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c
index 3451bada884e..16a11d5efe46 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c
@@ -434,7 +434,7 @@ static int rmp_mark_pages_firmware(unsigned long paddr, unsigned int npages, boo
return rc;
}
-static struct page *__snp_alloc_firmware_pages(gfp_t gfp_mask, int order)
+static struct page *__snp_alloc_firmware_pages(gfp_t gfp_mask, int order, bool locked)
{
unsigned long npages = 1ul << order, paddr;
struct sev_device *sev;
@@ -453,7 +453,7 @@ static struct page *__snp_alloc_firmware_pages(gfp_t gfp_mask, int order)
return page;
paddr = __pa((unsigned long)page_address(page));
- if (rmp_mark_pages_firmware(paddr, npages, false))
+ if (rmp_mark_pages_firmware(paddr, npages, locked))
return NULL;
return page;
@@ -463,7 +463,7 @@ void *snp_alloc_firmware_page(gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
struct page *page;
- page = __snp_alloc_firmware_pages(gfp_mask, 0);
+ page = __snp_alloc_firmware_pages(gfp_mask, 0, false);
return page ? page_address(page) : NULL;
}
@@ -498,7 +498,7 @@ static void *sev_fw_alloc(unsigned long len)
{
struct page *page;
- page = __snp_alloc_firmware_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(len));
+ page = __snp_alloc_firmware_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(len), true);
if (!page)
return NULL;

--
Alexey