Re: [PATCH v12 5/6] rust: enable `clippy::cast_lossless` lint

From: Jocelyn Falempe
Date: Wed Jun 18 2025 - 13:44:26 EST


On 15/06/2025 22:55, Tamir Duberstein wrote:
Before Rust 1.29.0, Clippy introduced the `cast_lossless` lint [1]:

Rust’s `as` keyword will perform many kinds of conversions, including
silently lossy conversions. Conversion functions such as `i32::from`
will only perform lossless conversions. Using the conversion functions
prevents conversions from becoming silently lossy if the input types
ever change, and makes it clear for people reading the code that the
conversion is lossless.

While this doesn't eliminate unchecked `as` conversions, it makes such
conversions easier to scrutinize. It also has the slight benefit of
removing a degree of freedom on which to bikeshed. Thus apply the
changes and enable the lint -- no functional change intended.

Thanks, it looks good to me, for the drm_panic_qr.rs part.

Acked-by: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@xxxxxxxxxx>


Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#cast_lossless [1]
Suggested-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@xxxxxxxxx>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/D8ORTXSUTKGL.1KOJAGBM8F8TN@xxxxxxxxx/
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@xxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@xxxxxxxxx>
---
Makefile | 1 +
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panic_qr.rs | 4 ++--
drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs.rs | 2 +-
drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs/macros.rs | 2 +-
rust/bindings/lib.rs | 1 +
rust/kernel/net/phy.rs | 4 ++--
rust/uapi/lib.rs | 1 +
7 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 0ba22c361de8..29cf39be14de 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -481,6 +481,7 @@ export rust_common_flags := --edition=2021 \
-Wclippy::all \
-Wclippy::as_ptr_cast_mut \
-Wclippy::as_underscore \
+ -Wclippy::cast_lossless \
-Wclippy::ignored_unit_patterns \
-Wclippy::mut_mut \
-Wclippy::needless_bitwise_bool \
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panic_qr.rs b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panic_qr.rs
index dd55b1cb764d..6b59d19ab631 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panic_qr.rs
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panic_qr.rs
@@ -404,7 +404,7 @@ fn pop3(&mut self) -> Option<(u16, usize)> {
let mut out = 0;
let mut exp = 1;
for i in 0..poplen {
- out += self.decimals[self.len + i] as u16 * exp;
+ out += u16::from(self.decimals[self.len + i]) * exp;
exp *= 10;
}
Some((out, NUM_CHARS_BITS[poplen]))
@@ -425,7 +425,7 @@ fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
match self.segment {
Segment::Binary(data) => {
if self.offset < data.len() {
- let byte = data[self.offset] as u16;
+ let byte = u16::from(data[self.offset]);
self.offset += 1;
Some((byte, 8))
} else {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs.rs b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs.rs
index 5a1273230306..c1cb6d4c49ee 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs.rs
+++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs.rs
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ pub(crate) fn architecture(self) -> Result<Architecture> {
pub(crate) fn chipset(self) -> Result<Chipset> {
self.architecture()
.map(|arch| {
- ((arch as u32) << Self::IMPLEMENTATION.len()) | self.implementation() as u32
+ ((arch as u32) << Self::IMPLEMENTATION.len()) | u32::from(self.implementation())
})
.and_then(Chipset::try_from)
}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs/macros.rs b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs/macros.rs
index 7ecc70efb3cd..6851af8b5885 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs/macros.rs
+++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs/macros.rs
@@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ pub(crate) fn $field(self) -> $res_type {
pub(crate) fn [<set_ $field>](mut self, value: $to_type) -> Self {
const MASK: u32 = $name::[<$field:upper _MASK>];
const SHIFT: u32 = $name::[<$field:upper _SHIFT>];
- let value = ((value as u32) << SHIFT) & MASK;
+ let value = (u32::from(value) << SHIFT) & MASK;
self.0 = (self.0 & !MASK) | value;
self
diff --git a/rust/bindings/lib.rs b/rust/bindings/lib.rs
index 81b6c7aa4916..7631c9f6708d 100644
--- a/rust/bindings/lib.rs
+++ b/rust/bindings/lib.rs
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
)]
#[allow(dead_code)]
+#[allow(clippy::cast_lossless)]
#[allow(clippy::ptr_as_ptr)]
#[allow(clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks)]
#[cfg_attr(CONFIG_RUSTC_HAS_UNNECESSARY_TRANSMUTES, allow(unnecessary_transmutes))]
diff --git a/rust/kernel/net/phy.rs b/rust/kernel/net/phy.rs
index 32ea43ece646..65ac4d59ad77 100644
--- a/rust/kernel/net/phy.rs
+++ b/rust/kernel/net/phy.rs
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ pub fn is_autoneg_enabled(&self) -> bool {
// SAFETY: The struct invariant ensures that we may access
// this field without additional synchronization.
let bit_field = unsafe { &(*self.0.get())._bitfield_1 };
- bit_field.get(13, 1) == bindings::AUTONEG_ENABLE as u64
+ bit_field.get(13, 1) == u64::from(bindings::AUTONEG_ENABLE)
}
/// Gets the current auto-negotiation state.
@@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ impl<T: Driver> Adapter<T> {
// where we hold `phy_device->lock`, so the accessors on
// `Device` are okay to call.
let dev = unsafe { Device::from_raw(phydev) };
- T::match_phy_device(dev) as i32
+ T::match_phy_device(dev).into()
}
/// # Safety
diff --git a/rust/uapi/lib.rs b/rust/uapi/lib.rs
index e79a1f49f055..08e68ebef606 100644
--- a/rust/uapi/lib.rs
+++ b/rust/uapi/lib.rs
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
#![cfg_attr(test, allow(unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn))]
#![allow(
clippy::all,
+ clippy::cast_lossless,
clippy::ptr_as_ptr,
clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks,
dead_code,