Re: [PATCH 2/4] mm/shmem, swap: avoid redundant Xarray lookup during swapin

From: Dev Jain
Date: Wed Jun 18 2025 - 03:30:44 EST



On 18/06/25 12:52 pm, Kairui Song wrote:
On Wed, Jun 18, 2025 at 3:17 PM Dev Jain <dev.jain@xxxxxxx> wrote:

On 18/06/25 12:05 am, Kairui Song wrote:
From: Kairui Song <kasong@xxxxxxxxxxx>

Currently shmem calls xa_get_order to get the swap radix entry order,
requiring a full tree walk. This can be easily combined with the swap
entry value checking (shmem_confirm_swap) to avoid the duplicated
lookup, which should improve the performance.
Nice spot!

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
mm/shmem.c | 33 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c
index 4e7ef343a29b..0ad49e57f736 100644
--- a/mm/shmem.c
+++ b/mm/shmem.c
@@ -505,15 +505,27 @@ static int shmem_replace_entry(struct address_space *mapping,

/*
* Sometimes, before we decide whether to proceed or to fail, we must check
- * that an entry was not already brought back from swap by a racing thread.
+ * that an entry was not already brought back or split by a racing thread.
*
* Checking folio is not enough: by the time a swapcache folio is locked, it
* might be reused, and again be swapcache, using the same swap as before.
+ * Returns the swap entry's order if it still presents, else returns -1.
*/
-static bool shmem_confirm_swap(struct address_space *mapping,
- pgoff_t index, swp_entry_t swap)
+static int shmem_swap_check_entry(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index,
+ swp_entry_t swap)
I think the function name shmem_confirm_swap is already good enough? Anyhow the
changed name should at least be shmem_check_entry_is_swap.

Good, I can keep the function name unchanged or follow your
suggestion, I thought a `confirm` function returning non-binary return

True. I will vote for keeping the name unchanged; you have already documented
the return value so it should be fine. Just can you put a new line between
"Returns the swap entry's order..." and the previous line to make it clear.

value may look strange. I'm terrible at naming things :P