Re: [PATCH 1/7] dt-bindings: spi: zynqmp-qspi: Split the bus

From: Sean Anderson
Date: Fri Jun 13 2025 - 12:44:40 EST


On 6/13/25 11:57, Sean Anderson wrote:
> On 6/13/25 10:20, David Lechner wrote:
>> On 6/12/25 6:44 PM, Sean Anderson wrote:
>>> Hi David,
>>>
>>> I am (finally!) getting around to doing v2 of this series, and I ran
>>> into a small problem with your proposed solution.
>>>
>>> On 1/23/25 16:59, David Lechner wrote:
>>>> ---
>>>> From: David Lechner <dlechner@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>>> Date: Thu, 23 Jan 2025 15:35:19 -0600
>>>> Subject: [PATCH 2/2] spi: add support for multi-bus controllers
>>>>
>>>> Add support for SPI controllers with multiple physical SPI buses.
>>>>
>>>> This is common in the type of controller that can be used with parallel
>>>> flash memories, but can be used for general purpose SPI as well.
>>>>
>>>> To indicate support, a controller just needs to set ctlr->num_buses to
>>>> something greater than 1. Peripherals indicate which bus they are
>>>> connected to via device tree (ACPI support can be added if needed).
>>>>
>>>> In the future, this can be extended to support peripherals that also
>>>> have multiple SPI buses to use those buses at the same time by adding
>>>> a similar bus flags field to struct spi_transfer.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>>> ---
>>>> drivers/spi/spi.c | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>>> include/linux/spi/spi.h | 13 +++++++++++++
>>>> 2 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi.c b/drivers/spi/spi.c
>>>> index 10c365e9100a..f7722e5e906d 100644
>>>> --- a/drivers/spi/spi.c
>>>> +++ b/drivers/spi/spi.c
>>>> @@ -2364,7 +2364,7 @@ static void of_spi_parse_dt_cs_delay(struct device_node *nc,
>>>> static int of_spi_parse_dt(struct spi_controller *ctlr, struct spi_device *spi,
>>>> struct device_node *nc)
>>>> {
>>>> - u32 value, cs[SPI_CS_CNT_MAX];
>>>> + u32 value, buses[8], cs[SPI_CS_CNT_MAX];
>>>> int rc, idx;
>>>>
>>>> /* Mode (clock phase/polarity/etc.) */
>>>> @@ -2379,6 +2379,29 @@ static int of_spi_parse_dt(struct spi_controller *ctlr, struct spi_device *spi,
>>>> if (of_property_read_bool(nc, "spi-cs-high"))
>>>> spi->mode |= SPI_CS_HIGH;
>>>>
>>>> + rc = of_property_read_variable_u32_array(nc, "spi-buses", buses, 1,
>>>> + ARRAY_SIZE(buses));
>>>> + if (rc < 0 && rc != -EINVAL) {
>>>> + dev_err(&ctlr->dev, "%pOF has invalid 'spi-buses' property (%d)\n",
>>>> + nc, rc);
>>>> + return rc;
>>>> + }
>>>> +
>>>> + if (rc == -EINVAL) {
>>>> + /* Default when property is omitted. */
>>>> + spi->buses = BIT(0);
>>>
>>> For backwards compatibility, the default bus for CS 1 on gqspi must be 1
>>> and not 0. Ideally there would be some hook for the master to fix things
>>> up when the slaves are probed, but that doesn't seem to exist. I was
>>> thinking about doing this with OF changesets. Do you have any better
>>> ideas?
>>>
>>
>> Does this work?
>>
>> spi->buses = BIT(cs[0]);
>>
>> (would have to move all the new code after cs[0] is assigned of course)
>
> Yeah, but do we really want to make this the default for all drivers?
> This is really a quirk of the existing gqspi binding and I don't think
> it makes sense in general.

I think I will add a flag like

/* Default when property is omitted. */
if (ctlr->flags & SPI_CONTROLLER_DEFAULT_BUS_IS_CS)
spi->buses = BIT(cs[0]);
else
spi->buses = BIT(0);

which should keep the defaults sane for everyone else.

--Sean