[PATCH v2 05/15] perf python: Correct pyrf_evsel__read for tool PMUs

From: Ian Rogers
Date: Wed Jun 11 2025 - 12:03:33 EST


Tool PMUs assume that stat's process_counter_values is being used to
read the counters. Specifically they hold onto old values in
evsel->prev_raw_counts and give the cumulative count based off of this
value. Update pyrf_evsel__read to allocate counts and prev_raw_counts,
use evsel__read_counter rather than perf_evsel__read so tool PMUs are
read from not just perf_event_open events, make the returned
pyrf_counts_values contain the delta value rather than the cumulative
value.

Fixes: 739621f65702 ("perf python: Add evsel read method")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
tools/perf/util/python.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/python.c b/tools/perf/util/python.c
index b724478fe34a..201fe04fb6dd 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/python.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/python.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
#endif
#include <perf/mmap.h>
#include "callchain.h"
+#include "counts.h"
#include "evlist.h"
#include "evsel.h"
#include "event.h"
@@ -893,7 +894,7 @@ static PyObject *pyrf_evsel__read(struct pyrf_evsel *pevsel,
{
struct evsel *evsel = &pevsel->evsel;
int cpu = 0, cpu_idx, thread = 0, thread_idx;
- struct perf_counts_values counts;
+ struct perf_counts_values *old_count, *new_count;
struct pyrf_counts_values *count_values = PyObject_New(struct pyrf_counts_values,
&pyrf_counts_values__type);

@@ -914,8 +915,35 @@ static PyObject *pyrf_evsel__read(struct pyrf_evsel *pevsel,
thread);
return NULL;
}
- perf_evsel__read(&(evsel->core), cpu_idx, thread_idx, &counts);
- count_values->values = counts;
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure evsel's counts and prev_raw_counts are allocated, the latter
+ * used by tool PMUs to compute the cumulative count as expected by
+ * stat's process_counter_values.
+ */
+ if (evsel->counts == NULL) {
+ int nthreads = perf_thread_map__nr(evsel->core.threads);
+ int ncpus = perf_cpu_map__nr(evsel->core.cpus);
+
+ evsel->counts = perf_counts__new(ncpus, nthreads);
+ if (evsel->counts == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ evsel->prev_raw_counts = perf_counts__new(ncpus, nthreads);
+ if (evsel->prev_raw_counts == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ /* Set up pointers to the old and newly read counter values. */
+ old_count = perf_counts(evsel->prev_raw_counts, cpu_idx, thread_idx);
+ new_count = perf_counts(evsel->counts, cpu_idx, thread_idx);
+ /* Update the value in evsel->counts. */
+ evsel__read_counter(evsel, cpu_idx, thread_idx);
+ /* Copy the value and turn it into the delta from old_count. */
+ count_values->values = *new_count;
+ count_values->values.val -= old_count->val;
+ count_values->values.ena -= old_count->ena;
+ count_values->values.run -= old_count->run;
+ /* Save the new count over the old_count for the next read. */
+ *old_count = *new_count;
return (PyObject *)count_values;
}

--
2.50.0.rc0.642.g800a2b2222-goog