Re: [PATCH v9 06/16] cxl/pci: Move RAS initialization to cxl_port driver

From: Dave Jiang
Date: Fri Jun 06 2025 - 13:04:52 EST




On 6/3/25 10:22 AM, Terry Bowman wrote:
> The cxl_port driver is intended to manage CXL Endpoint Ports and CXL Switch
> Ports. Move existing RAS initialization to the cxl_port driver.
>
> Restricted CXL Host (RCH) Downstream Port RAS initialization currently
> resides in cxl/core/pci.c. The PCI source file is not otherwise associated
> with CXL Port management.
>
> Additional CXL Port RAS initialization will be added in future patches to
> support a CXL Port device's CXL errors.

Is this the part that Jonathan recommended moving to cxl/core/ras.c?

DJ

>
> Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@xxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/cxl/core/pci.c | 73 --------------------------------------
> drivers/cxl/core/regs.c | 2 ++
> drivers/cxl/cxl.h | 6 ++++
> drivers/cxl/port.c | 78 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 4 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 73 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c b/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
> index b50551601c2e..317cd0a91ffe 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
> @@ -748,79 +748,6 @@ static bool cxl_handle_endpoint_ras(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds)
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEAER_CXL
>
> -static void cxl_dport_map_rch_aer(struct cxl_dport *dport)
> -{
> - resource_size_t aer_phys;
> - struct device *host;
> - u16 aer_cap;
> -
> - aer_cap = cxl_rcrb_to_aer(dport->dport_dev, dport->rcrb.base);
> - if (aer_cap) {
> - host = dport->reg_map.host;
> - aer_phys = aer_cap + dport->rcrb.base;
> - dport->regs.dport_aer = devm_cxl_iomap_block(host, aer_phys,
> - sizeof(struct aer_capability_regs));
> - }
> -}
> -
> -static void cxl_dport_map_ras(struct cxl_dport *dport)
> -{
> - struct cxl_register_map *map = &dport->reg_map;
> - struct device *dev = dport->dport_dev;
> -
> - if (!map->component_map.ras.valid)
> - dev_dbg(dev, "RAS registers not found\n");
> - else if (cxl_map_component_regs(map, &dport->regs.component,
> - BIT(CXL_CM_CAP_CAP_ID_RAS)))
> - dev_dbg(dev, "Failed to map RAS capability.\n");
> -}
> -
> -static void cxl_disable_rch_root_ints(struct cxl_dport *dport)
> -{
> - void __iomem *aer_base = dport->regs.dport_aer;
> - u32 aer_cmd_mask, aer_cmd;
> -
> - if (!aer_base)
> - return;
> -
> - /*
> - * Disable RCH root port command interrupts.
> - * CXL 3.0 12.2.1.1 - RCH Downstream Port-detected Errors
> - *
> - * This sequence may not be necessary. CXL spec states disabling
> - * the root cmd register's interrupts is required. But, PCI spec
> - * shows these are disabled by default on reset.
> - */
> - aer_cmd_mask = (PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_COR_EN |
> - PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_NONFATAL_EN |
> - PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_FATAL_EN);
> - aer_cmd = readl(aer_base + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND);
> - aer_cmd &= ~aer_cmd_mask;
> - writel(aer_cmd, aer_base + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND);
> -}
> -
> -/**
> - * cxl_dport_init_ras_reporting - Setup CXL RAS report on this dport
> - * @dport: the cxl_dport that needs to be initialized
> - * @host: host device for devm operations
> - */
> -void cxl_dport_init_ras_reporting(struct cxl_dport *dport, struct device *host)
> -{
> - dport->reg_map.host = host;
> - cxl_dport_map_ras(dport);
> -
> - if (dport->rch) {
> - struct pci_host_bridge *host_bridge = to_pci_host_bridge(dport->dport_dev);
> -
> - if (!host_bridge->native_aer)
> - return;
> -
> - cxl_dport_map_rch_aer(dport);
> - cxl_disable_rch_root_ints(dport);
> - }
> -}
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_dport_init_ras_reporting, "CXL");
> -
> static void cxl_handle_rdport_cor_ras(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds,
> struct cxl_dport *dport)
> {
> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c b/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c
> index 5ca7b0eed568..b8e767a9571c 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c
> @@ -199,6 +199,7 @@ void __iomem *devm_cxl_iomap_block(struct device *dev, resource_size_t addr,
>
> return ret_val;
> }
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(devm_cxl_iomap_block, "CXL");
>
> int cxl_map_component_regs(const struct cxl_register_map *map,
> struct cxl_component_regs *regs,
> @@ -517,6 +518,7 @@ u16 cxl_rcrb_to_aer(struct device *dev, resource_size_t rcrb)
>
> return offset;
> }
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_rcrb_to_aer, "CXL");
>
> static resource_size_t cxl_rcrb_to_linkcap(struct device *dev, struct cxl_dport *dport)
> {
> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
> index ba08b77b65da..0dc43bfba76a 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
> @@ -313,6 +313,12 @@ int cxl_setup_regs(struct cxl_register_map *map);
> struct cxl_dport;
> resource_size_t cxl_rcd_component_reg_phys(struct device *dev,
> struct cxl_dport *dport);
> +
> +u16 cxl_rcrb_to_aer(struct device *dev, resource_size_t rcrb);
> +
> +void __iomem *devm_cxl_iomap_block(struct device *dev, resource_size_t addr,
> + resource_size_t length);
> +
> int cxl_dport_map_rcd_linkcap(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct cxl_dport *dport);
>
> #define CXL_RESOURCE_NONE ((resource_size_t) -1)
> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/port.c b/drivers/cxl/port.c
> index fe4b593331da..7b61f09347a5 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/port.c
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/port.c
> @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
>
> #include "cxlmem.h"
> #include "cxlpci.h"
> +#include "cxl.h"
>
> /**
> * DOC: cxl port
> @@ -57,6 +58,83 @@ static int discover_region(struct device *dev, void *unused)
> return 0;
> }
>
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEAER_CXL
> +
> +static void cxl_dport_map_rch_aer(struct cxl_dport *dport)
> +{
> + resource_size_t aer_phys;
> + struct device *host;
> + u16 aer_cap;
> +
> + aer_cap = cxl_rcrb_to_aer(dport->dport_dev, dport->rcrb.base);
> + if (aer_cap) {
> + host = dport->reg_map.host;
> + aer_phys = aer_cap + dport->rcrb.base;
> + dport->regs.dport_aer = devm_cxl_iomap_block(host, aer_phys,
> + sizeof(struct aer_capability_regs));
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static void cxl_dport_map_ras(struct cxl_dport *dport)
> +{
> + struct cxl_register_map *map = &dport->reg_map;
> + struct device *dev = dport->dport_dev;
> +
> + if (!map->component_map.ras.valid)
> + dev_dbg(dev, "RAS registers not found\n");
> + else if (cxl_map_component_regs(map, &dport->regs.component,
> + BIT(CXL_CM_CAP_CAP_ID_RAS)))
> + dev_dbg(dev, "Failed to map RAS capability.\n");
> +}
> +
> +static void cxl_disable_rch_root_ints(struct cxl_dport *dport)
> +{
> + void __iomem *aer_base = dport->regs.dport_aer;
> + u32 aer_cmd_mask, aer_cmd;
> +
> + if (!aer_base)
> + return;
> +
> + /*
> + * Disable RCH root port command interrupts.
> + * CXL 3.0 12.2.1.1 - RCH Downstream Port-detected Errors
> + *
> + * This sequence may not be necessary. CXL spec states disabling
> + * the root cmd register's interrupts is required. But, PCI spec
> + * shows these are disabled by default on reset.
> + */
> + aer_cmd_mask = (PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_COR_EN |
> + PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_NONFATAL_EN |
> + PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_FATAL_EN);
> + aer_cmd = readl(aer_base + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND);
> + aer_cmd &= ~aer_cmd_mask;
> + writel(aer_cmd, aer_base + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * cxl_dport_init_ras_reporting - Setup CXL RAS report on this dport
> + * @dport: the cxl_dport that needs to be initialized
> + * @host: host device for devm operations
> + */
> +void cxl_dport_init_ras_reporting(struct cxl_dport *dport, struct device *host)
> +{
> + dport->reg_map.host = host;
> + cxl_dport_map_ras(dport);
> +
> + if (dport->rch) {
> + struct pci_host_bridge *host_bridge = to_pci_host_bridge(dport->dport_dev);
> +
> + if (!host_bridge->native_aer)
> + return;
> +
> + cxl_dport_map_rch_aer(dport);
> + cxl_disable_rch_root_ints(dport);
> + }
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_dport_init_ras_reporting, "CXL");
> +
> +#endif /* CONFIG_PCIEAER_CXL */
> +
> static int cxl_switch_port_probe(struct cxl_port *port)
> {
> struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm;