Re: [PATCH v4 02/11] iio: adc: Add basic support for AD4170

From: Andy Shevchenko
Date: Tue Jun 03 2025 - 09:44:00 EST


On Tue, Jun 03, 2025 at 09:02:56AM -0300, Marcelo Schmitt wrote:
> On 06/03, Andy Shevchenko wrote:
> > On Mon, Jun 02, 2025 at 01:54:25PM -0300, Marcelo Schmitt wrote:

...

> > > > > +static bool ad4170_setup_eq(struct ad4170_setup *a, struct ad4170_setup *b)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > + /*
> > > > > + * The use of static_assert() here is to make sure that the comparison
> > > > > + * is adapted whenever struct ad4170_setup is changed.
> > > > > + */
> Does the reason given in the comment justify the use of static_assert?

Should I repeat myself? It makes a little sense when no memcmp() is involved.

> > > > > + static_assert(sizeof(*a) ==
> > > > > + sizeof(struct {
> > > > > + u16 misc;
> > > > > + u16 afe;
> > > > > + u16 filter;
> > > > > + u16 filter_fs;
> > > > > + u32 offset;
> > > > > + u32 gain;
> > > > > + }));
> > > >
> > > > I think it doesn't make much sense unless one uses memcpy().
> > >
> > > memcpy() is used to update the setups after reg write succeeds.
> > > Also, previously, memcmp() was used to compare setups.
> > > Since struct ad4170_setup has only unsigned integers (no floating point fields
> > > like ad7124 had [1]), ad4170 works properly when comparing setups with memcmp().
> > > Though, it was asked to do explicit field matching on previous reviews [2] so
> > > that's how it had been since then. Well, both ways work for ad4170. We can
> > > compare setup with memcmp(), or do the comparison field by field. I don't mind
> > > changing it again if requested. I guess we only need to reach an agreement about
> > > what to go with.
> >
> > The question was "why do you need the static_assert() now?"
>
> To ensure that the comparison function gets updated if struct ad4170_setup is
> ever modified? This intends to be similar to what was implemented in ad7124
> driver as the chips have similar channel configuration mechanisms. We also
> have ad7173 and ad4130 using static_assert for analogous purpose. There was
> also a comment about static_assert above.

Does this won;t work if you changes field types? (Assuming only integers to
integers) I believe it doesn't affect the field-by-field comparison.

The other drivers may have different approach, have you studied them? Do they
use memcmp()

> > > [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250303114659.1672695-13-u.kleine-koenig@xxxxxxxxxxxx/
> > > [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iio/20250504192117.5e19f44b@jic23-huawei/
> > >
> > > > > + if (a->misc != b->misc ||
> > > > > + a->afe != b->afe ||
> > > > > + a->filter != b->filter ||
> > > > > + a->filter_fs != b->filter_fs ||
> > > > > + a->offset != b->offset ||
> > > > > + a->gain != b->gain)
> > > > > + return false;
> > > > > +
> > > > > + return true;
> > > > > +}

--
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko