Re: [PATCH iwl-net] e1000: Move cancel_work_sync to avoid deadlock

From: Joe Damato
Date: Mon Jun 02 2025 - 16:32:54 EST


On Fri, May 30, 2025 at 06:31:40PM -0700, Jakub Kicinski wrote:
> On Fri, 30 May 2025 12:45:13 -0700 Joe Damato wrote:
> > > nit: as Jakub mentioned in another thread, it seems more about the
> > > flush_work waiting for the reset_task to complete rather than
> > > wq mutexes (which are fake)?
> >
> > Hm, I probably misunderstood something. Also, not sure what you
> > meant by the wq mutexes being fake?
> >
> > My understanding (which is prob wrong) from the syzbot and user
> > report was that the order of wq mutex and rtnl are inverted in the
> > two paths, which can cause a deadlock if both paths run.
>
> Take a look at touch_work_lockdep_map(), theres nosaj thing as wq mutex.
> It's just a lockdep "annotation" that helps lockdep connect the dots
> between waiting thread and the work item, not a real mutex. So the
> commit msg may be better phrased like this (modulo the lines in front):
>
> CPU 0:
> , - RTNL is held
> / - e1000_close
> | - e1000_down
> +- - cancel_work_sync (cancel / wait for e1000_reset_task())
> |
> | CPU 1:
> | - process_one_work
> \ - e1000_reset_task
> `- take RTNL

OK, I'll resubmit shortly with the following commit message:

e1000: Move cancel_work_sync to avoid deadlock

Previously, e1000_down called cancel_work_sync for the e1000 reset task
(via e1000_down_and_stop), which takes RTNL.

As reported by users and syzbot, a deadlock is possible in the following
scenario:

CPU 0:
- RTNL is held
- e1000_close
- e1000_down
- cancel_work_sync (cancel / wait for e1000_reset_task())

CPU 1:
- process_one_work
- e1000_reset_task
- take RTNL

To remedy this, avoid calling cancel_work_sync from e1000_down
(e1000_reset_task does nothing if the device is down anyway). Instead,
call cancel_work_sync for e1000_reset_task when the device is being
removed.