Re: [PATCH net 2/3] net: dsa: b53: fix configuring RGMII delay on bcm63xx

From: Florian Fainelli
Date: Mon May 19 2025 - 17:44:14 EST


On 5/19/25 12:44, Jonas Gorski wrote:
On Mon, May 19, 2025 at 9:14 PM Andrew Lunn <andrew@xxxxxxx> wrote:

On Mon, May 19, 2025 at 07:45:49PM +0200, Jonas Gorski wrote:
The RGMII delay type of the PHY interface is intended for the PHY, not
the MAC, so we need to configure the opposite. Else we double the delay
or don't add one at all if the PHY also supports configuring delays.

Additionally, we need to enable RGMII_CTRL_TIMING_SEL for the delay
actually being effective.

Fixes e.g. BCM54612E connected on RGMII ports that also configures RGMII
delays in its driver.

We have to be careful here not to cause regressions. It might be
wrong, but are there systems using this which actually work? Does this
change break them?

The only user (of bcm63xx and b53 dsa) I am aware of is OpenWrt, and
we are capable of updating our dts files in case they were using
broken configuration. Though having PHYs on the RGMII ports is a very
rare configuration, and usually there is switch connected with a fixed
link, so likely the issue was never detected.


Fixes: ce3bf94871f7 ("net: dsa: b53: add support for BCM63xx RGMIIs")
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@xxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/net/dsa/b53/b53_common.c | 13 +++++++------
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/b53/b53_common.c b/drivers/net/dsa/b53/b53_common.c
index a316f8c01d0a..b00975189dab 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/b53/b53_common.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/b53/b53_common.c
@@ -1328,19 +1328,19 @@ static void b53_adjust_63xx_rgmii(struct dsa_switch *ds, int port,

switch (interface) {
case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID:
- rgmii_ctrl |= (RGMII_CTRL_DLL_RXC | RGMII_CTRL_DLL_TXC);
+ rgmii_ctrl &= ~(RGMII_CTRL_DLL_RXC | RGMII_CTRL_DLL_TXC);
break;
case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_RXID:
- rgmii_ctrl &= ~(RGMII_CTRL_DLL_TXC);
- rgmii_ctrl |= RGMII_CTRL_DLL_RXC;
+ rgmii_ctrl |= RGMII_CTRL_DLL_TXC;
+ rgmii_ctrl &= ~RGMII_CTRL_DLL_RXC;
break;
case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID:
- rgmii_ctrl &= ~(RGMII_CTRL_DLL_RXC);
- rgmii_ctrl |= RGMII_CTRL_DLL_TXC;
+ rgmii_ctrl |= RGMII_CTRL_DLL_RXC;
+ rgmii_ctrl &= ~RGMII_CTRL_DLL_TXC;
break;
case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII:
default:
- rgmii_ctrl &= ~(RGMII_CTRL_DLL_RXC | RGMII_CTRL_DLL_TXC);
+ rgmii_ctrl |= RGMII_CTRL_DLL_RXC | RGMII_CTRL_DLL_TXC;
break;

These changes look wrong. There is more background here:

https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.15-rc7/source/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ethernet-controller.yaml#L287

This is what makes it work for me (I tested all four modes, rgmii,
rgmii-id, rgmii-txid and rgmii-rxid). Without this change, b53 will
configure the same delays on the MAC layer as the PHY driver (bcm54xx,
https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.15-rc7/source/drivers/net/phy/broadcom.c#L73
), which breaks connectivity at least for me.

E.g. with a phy-mode of "rgmii-id", both b53 and the PHY driver would
enable rx and tx delays, causing the delays to be 4 ns instead of 2
ns. So I don't see how this could have ever worked.

It's possible this was tested with an external PHY which was not configured by drivers/net/phy/broadcom.c?


Also note that b53_adjust_531x5_rgmii()
https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.15-rc7/source/drivers/net/dsa/b53/b53_common.c#L1360
already behaves that way, this just makes bcm63xx now work the same
(so these functions could now even be merged).

Yes, I was going to suggest we should be doing that.

There are precedents with other Broadcom drivers for doing things incorrectly, and having to put quirks to deal with that, yours truly having greatly contributed to doing that:

https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=b972b54a68b2512a7528658ecd023aea108c03a5
--
Florian

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