Re: [RFC PATCH 19/21] KVM: gmem: Split huge boundary leafs for punch hole of private memory

From: Yan Zhao
Date: Fri May 16 2025 - 04:22:31 EST


On Wed, May 14, 2025 at 06:59:01AM +0800, Edgecombe, Rick P wrote:
> On Thu, 2025-04-24 at 11:08 +0800, Yan Zhao wrote:
> > +static int kvm_gmem_invalidate_begin(struct kvm_gmem *gmem, pgoff_t start,
> > +      pgoff_t end, bool need_split)
> >  {
> >   bool flush = false, found_memslot = false;
> >   struct kvm_memory_slot *slot;
> >   struct kvm *kvm = gmem->kvm;
> >   unsigned long index;
> > + int ret = 0;
> >  
> >   xa_for_each_range(&gmem->bindings, index, slot, start, end - 1) {
> >   pgoff_t pgoff = slot->gmem.pgoff;
> > @@ -319,14 +320,23 @@ static void kvm_gmem_invalidate_begin(struct kvm_gmem *gmem, pgoff_t start,
> >   kvm_mmu_invalidate_begin(kvm);
> >   }
> >  
> > + if (need_split) {
> > + ret = kvm_split_boundary_leafs(kvm, &gfn_range);
>
> What is the effect for other guestmemfd users? SEV doesn't need this, right? Oh
> I see, down in tdp_mmu_split_boundary_leafs() it bails on non-mirror roots. I
> don't like the naming then. It sounds deterministic, but it's really only
> necessary splits for certain VM types.
Right, kvm_split_boundary_leafs() only takes effect on the mirror root.

> I guess it all depends on how well teaching kvm_mmu_unmap_gfn_range() to fail
> goes. But otherwise, we should call it like kvm_prepare_zap_range() or
Hmm, if we call it kvm_prepare_zap_range(), we have to invoke it for all zaps.
However, except kvm_gmem_punch_hole(), the other two callers
kvm_gmem_error_folio(), kvm_gmem_release() have no need to perfrom splitting
before zapping.
Passing in the invalidation reason to kvm_gmem_invalidate_begin() also makes
things complicated.

> something. And have it make it clearly do nothing for non-TDX high up where it's
> easy to see.
Would a name like kvm_split_boundary_leafs_for_mirror() be too TDX specific?

If we name it kvm_split_boundary_leafs(), SEV can simply remove the bailing out
if they want in future.

>
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + goto out;
> > +
> > + flush |= ret;
> > + }
> >   flush |= kvm_mmu_unmap_gfn_range(kvm, &gfn_range);
> >   }
> >  
> > +out:
> >   if (flush)
> >   kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);
> >  
> >   if (found_memslot)
> >   KVM_MMU_UNLOCK(kvm);
> > +
>