Re: [PATCH 3/3] mm/memory-failure: send SIGBUS in the event of thp split fail

From: Jane Chu
Date: Thu May 09 2024 - 23:19:27 EST



On 5/9/2024 7:59 PM, Miaohe Lin wrote:
On 2024/5/9 23:34, Jane Chu wrote:
On 5/9/2024 1:30 AM, Miaohe Lin wrote:
On 2024/5/9 1:45, Jane Chu wrote:
On 5/8/2024 1:08 AM, Miaohe Lin wrote:

On 2024/5/7 4:26, Jane Chu wrote:
On 5/5/2024 12:00 AM, Miaohe Lin wrote:

On 2024/5/2 7:24, Jane Chu wrote:
When handle hwpoison in a GUP longterm pin'ed thp page,
try_to_split_thp_page() will fail. And at this point, there is little else
the kernel could do except sending a SIGBUS to the user process, thus
give it a chance to recover.

Signed-off-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@xxxxxxxxxx>
Thanks for your patch. Some comments below.

---
    mm/memory-failure.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
    1 file changed, 36 insertions(+)

diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c
index 7fcf182abb96..67f4d24a98e7 100644
--- a/mm/memory-failure.c
+++ b/mm/memory-failure.c
@@ -2168,6 +2168,37 @@ static int memory_failure_dev_pagemap(unsigned long pfn, int flags,
        return rc;
    }
    +/*
+ * The calling condition is as such: thp split failed, page might have
+ * been GUP longterm pinned, not much can be done for recovery.
+ * But a SIGBUS should be delivered with vaddr provided so that the user
+ * application has a chance to recover. Also, application processes'
+ * election for MCE early killed will be honored.
+ */
+static int kill_procs_now(struct page *p, unsigned long pfn, int flags,
+            struct page *hpage)
+{
+    struct folio *folio = page_folio(hpage);
+    LIST_HEAD(tokill);
+    int res = -EHWPOISON;
+
+    /* deal with user pages only */
+    if (PageReserved(p) || PageSlab(p) || PageTable(p) || PageOffline(p))
+        res = -EBUSY;
+    if (!(PageLRU(hpage) || PageHuge(p)))
+        res = -EBUSY;
Above checks seems unneeded. We already know it's thp?
Agreed.

I  lifted these checks from hwpoison_user_mapping() with a hope to make kill_procs_now() more generic,

such as, potentially replacing kill_accessing_processes() for re-accessing hwpoisoned page.

But I backed out at last, due to concerns that my tests might not have covered sufficient number of scenarios.

+
+    if (res == -EHWPOISON) {
+        collect_procs(folio, p, &tokill, flags & MF_ACTION_REQUIRED);
+        kill_procs(&tokill, true, pfn, flags);
+    }
+
+    if (flags & MF_COUNT_INCREASED)
+        put_page(p);
This if block is broken. put_page() has been done when try_to_split_thp_page() fails?
put_page() has not been done if try_to_split_thp_page() fails, and I think it should.
In try_to_split_thp_page(), if split_huge_page fails, i.e. ret != 0, put_page() is called. See below:

static int try_to_split_thp_page(struct page *page)
{
     int ret;

     lock_page(page);
     ret = split_huge_page(page);
     unlock_page(page);

     if (unlikely(ret))
         put_page(page);
     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
     return ret;
}

Or am I miss something?
I think you caught a bug in my code, thanks!

How about moving put_page() outside try_to_split_thp_page() ?
If you want to send SIGBUS in the event of thp split fail, it might be required to do so.
I think kill_procs_now() needs extra thp refcnt to do its work.
Agreed.  I added an boolean to try_to_split_thp_page(),the boolean indicates whether to put_page().
IMHO, it might be too complicated to add an extra boolean to indicate whether to put_page(). It might be
more straightforward to always put_page outside try_to_split_thp_page?

Looks okay to me, let's see.  Will send out v2 in a while.

thanks,

-jane

Thanks.
.