Re: [PATCH] ext4: Fix i_disksize exceeding i_size problem in paritally written case

From: Zhihao Cheng
Date: Sat Mar 18 2023 - 03:03:47 EST


Hi, Jan
On Fri 17-03-23 09:35:53, Zhihao Cheng wrote:
Following process makes i_disksize exceed i_size:

generic_perform_write
copied = iov_iter_copy_from_user_atomic(len) // copied < len
ext4_da_write_end
| ext4_update_i_disksize
| new_i_size = pos + copied;
| WRITE_ONCE(EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize, newsize) // update i_disksize
| generic_write_end
| copied = block_write_end(copied, len) // copied = 0
| if (unlikely(copied < len))
| if (!PageUptodate(page))
| copied = 0;
| if (pos + copied > inode->i_size) // return false
if (unlikely(copied == 0))
goto again;
if (unlikely(iov_iter_fault_in_readable(i, bytes))) {
status = -EFAULT;
break;
}

We get i_disksize greater than i_size here, which could trigger WARNING
check 'i_size_read(inode) < EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize' while doing dio:

ext4_dio_write_iter
iomap_dio_rw
__iomap_dio_rw // return err, length is not aligned to 512
ext4_handle_inode_extension
WARN_ON_ONCE(i_size_read(inode) < EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize) // Oops

WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 2609 at fs/ext4/file.c:319
CPU: 2 PID: 2609 Comm: aa Not tainted 6.3.0-rc2
RIP: 0010:ext4_file_write_iter+0xbc7
Call Trace:
vfs_write+0x3b1
ksys_write+0x77
do_syscall_64+0x39

Fix it by putting block_write_end() before i_disksize updating just
like ext4_write_end() does.

Fetch a reproducer in [Link].

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217209
Fixes: 64769240bd07f ("ext4: Add delayed allocation support in data=writeback mode")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@xxxxxxxxxx>

Good catch (although practically this will hardly have any negative
effect). But rather than opencoding generic_write_end() I'd do:

if (unlikely(copied < len) && !PageUptodate(page))
copied = 0;

at the beginning of ext4_da_write_end() and that should solve these
problems as well?


Yes, your suggestion looks good, and I think we can put the checking just after ext4_write_inline_data_end(Line 3150)? On the one hand, we can pass original 'copied' value in trace_ext4_da_write_end(), one the other hand, ext4_write_inline_data_end() already has this checking.