Re: [PATCH v2 05/29] LoongArch: KVM: Add vcpu related header files

From: Paolo Bonzini
Date: Tue Feb 21 2023 - 01:49:47 EST


On 2/21/23 07:46, maobibo wrote:
+       asm volatile (
+               "parse_r __reg, %[val]\n\t"
+               ".word 0x5 << 24 | %[reg] << 10 | 0 << 5 | __reg\n\t"
Don't do this. You should add the instruction to binutils first, then
make CONFIG_KVM depend on the assembler supporting this instruction.
This is completely unreadable and only fine for an internal PoC.
We are preparing to submit these instruction support for binutils,
however it is still necessary. Supposing that it is supported in future
gcc version, we can not drop existing gcc 12/13 supporting to compiling
kernel with LoongArch architecture.

Maybe there will be human readable code like this:
#if GCC_SUPPORT_KVM_INSTR
...
#else
asm volatile (".word "
...
#endif

I agree, just add a comment with what would be the assembly code, i.e. something like

/* Instructions only available in binutils v.... or later */
asm volatile (
"parse_r __reg, %[val]\n\t"
/* instrname %[val], %[reg] */
".word 0x5 << 24 | %[reg] << 10 | 0 << 5 | __reg\n\t"

Paolo