Re: [RFC PATCH v1 1/2] selftests/x86: sysret_rip: Handle syscall in a FRED system

From: Andrew Cooper
Date: Wed Feb 15 2023 - 04:18:09 EST


On 26/01/2023 8:08 pm, Ammar Faizi wrote:
> On Mon, Jan 23, 2023 at 05:40:23PM -0800, H. Peter Anvin wrote:
>> So as per Andrew's comment, add:
>>
>> register void * rsp asm("%rsp");
>>
>> ...
>>
>> "+r" (rsp) /* clobber the redzone */
>>
>> ... as the right way to avoid redzone problems.
> I played with this more. I found something wrong with this. This doesn't
> work for me. The compiler still uses red zone despite I use "+r" (rsp).
>
> What did I do wrong?

Well this is a fine mess...

https://godbolt.org/z/MaPM7s8qr does the right thing, but is now
contrary to the prior discussion regarding calls in asm, which concluded
that the "+r"(rsp) was the way to go.

Furthermore GCC regressed in 9.0 and emits:

  warning: listing the stack pointer register 'rsp' in a clobber list is
deprecated [-Wdeprecated]

which might be the intention of the developers, but is wrong seeing as
this is the only way to say "I modify the redzone" to the compiler...

~Andrew